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. 2023 Feb 1;212(1):52–60. doi: 10.1093/cei/uxad011

Table 3.

Complement marker levels of Black African and White European men

Black African White European P P
n N Unadjusted Adjusted for age
Components
C1q µg/ml 85 98.5 (93.7, 103.6) 81 96.2 (90.6, 102.2) 0.551 0.791
C4 µg/ml 88 257.0 ± 74.0 97 229.0 ± 57.0 0.005 <0.001
C3 µg/ml 88 1160 ± 190.0 97 1120 ± 200.0 0.268 0.030
FB µg/ml 85 113.8 (105.4, 122.9) 81 105.8 (96.7, 115.8) 0.240 0.215
FD µg/ml 85 1.60 ± 0.94 81 1.95 ± 1.12 0.031 0.017
C5 µg/ml 85 82.3 (77.6, 87.4) 81 85.3 (79.3, 91.8) 0.473 0.838
Activation products
iC3b µg/ml 85 4.51 (3.60, 5.66) 81 2.19 (1.77, 2.71) <0.001 <0.001
TCC µg/ml 85 13.97 (12.55, 15.54) 81 12.31 (11.13, 13.63) 0.109 0.238
Regulators
C1inh µg/ml 85 167.1 (159.9, 174.5) 81 171.3 (163.8, 179.2) 0.422 0.399
FH µg/ml 85 222.4 (205.1, 241.3) 81 243.4 (226.3, 261.9) 0.103 0.185
FHR125 µg/ml 85 49.4 (39.9, 61.1) 81 64.8 (50.1, 83.8) 0.123 0.190
FHR4 µg/ml 85 4.85 (4.52, 5.20) 81 4.80 (4.41, 5.22) 0.841 0.840
FI µg/ml 85 43.1 ± 10.7 81 42.1 ± 14.0 0.603 0.124
Properdin µg/ml 85 7.58 (7.23, 7.94) 81 7.04 (6.74, 7.36) 0.029 0.031
Clusterin µg/ml 85 203.1 (197.3, 209.0) 81 167.9 (162.0, 174.0) <0.001 <0.001

Data presented as mean ± SD, or geometric mean (95% CIs) for transformed variables. Differences between the two ethnic groups were determined using independent samples t-tests or analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) when controlling for confounders. Non-parametric variables were log-transformed before normal tests were carried out on them. P1 unadjusted comparison of means; P2 age-adjusted comparison of means. Significant differences are highlighted in bold.