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. 2023 Mar 27;11:1152321. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2023.1152321

Table 3.

The association between screen time and risk of DCD in preschoolers (n = 129,278).

Screen exposure Suspected DCD Crude OR(95% CI) Adjusted ORa (95% CI)
Yes No
Screen time during weekday (hours) M (SD) 1.475 (1.044) 1.238 (0.925) 1.208*** 1.153***
(1.190, 1.226) (1.135, 1.171)
Screen time during weekend (hours) M (SD) 3.020 (1.994) 2.505 (1.808) 1.120*** 1.091***
(1.112, 1.129) (1.082, 1.099)
Screen time before sleep (hours) M (SD) 0.662 (0.603) 0.489 (0.519) 1.618*** 1.468***
(1.575, 1.662) (1.428, 1.509)
Excessive screen exposure (n%)
≤1 h 4,576 (22.916) 37,974 (34.74) Ref Ref
>1 h 15,393 (77.084) 71,335 (65.260) 1.629*** 1.440***
(1.571, 1.689) (1.387, 1.494)
Excessive screen exposure (n%)
≤2 h 12,569 (62.943) 79,347 (72.590) Ref Ref
>2 h 7,400 (37.057) 29,962 (27.410) 1.433*** 1.311***
(1.387, 1.481) (1.268, 1.355)
a

Adjusting for child and family characteristics and maternal health during pregnancy.

***

p < 0.001.