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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Apr 10.
Published in final edited form as: Ann Epidemiol. 2019 Jan 2;31:49–56.e2. doi: 10.1016/j.annepidem.2018.12.005

Table 3.

Adjusted prevalence ratios and 95% confidence intervals for mild and moderate or severe depression associated with CVH metrics, NHANES 2007–2014 (n = 14,561)*,

Health metrics Optimum CVH Average CVH Inadequate CVH
Moderate/severe depression 1.00 2.64 (2.15–3.24) 4.39 (3.32–5.80)
Mild depression 1.00 1.36 (1.19–1.55) 2.11 (1.76–2.52)
Number of health behaviors
 Health behavior 3–4 2 0–1
  Moderate/severe depression 1.00 2.55 (1.54–4.22) 4.97 (3.12–7.94)
  Mild depression 1.00 1.30 (1.04–1.61) 1.80 (1.47–2.21)
Number of health factors
 Health factors§ 3 2 0–1
  Moderate/severe depression 1.00 1.27 (1.01–1.60) 1.17 (0.94–1.46)
  Mild depression 1.00 1.01 (0.88–1.16) 1.17 (0.99–1.39)
*

Optimum CVH: CVH metrics scores 10–14; Average CVH: CVH metrics scores 5–9; Inadequate CVH: CVH metrics scores 0–4.

Adjusted by age, gender, race/ethnicity, education, and alcohol use.

Health behaviors include body mass index, smoking, physical activity, and dietary intake.

§

Health factors include total cholesterol, blood pressure, and fasting glucose.