TABLE 11.
Determinants of quality | Plaque Index Score | Bleeding Index Score | Gingival Index Score |
---|---|---|---|
Study design (Online Appendix S1A,B) | RCT crossover or parallel design | RCT crossover or parallel design | RCT crossover or parallel design |
# Studies N = 32 | N = 38 | N = 51 | N = 38 |
# Comparisons N = 38 (Figure 1) | |||
# Studies in MA & TSA & CR | |||
Risk of bias (Online Appendix S3A,B) | Low‐Moderate | Low‐Moderate | Low |
Consistency (Table 2, Online Appendix S3A,B) | Rather consistent | Rather consistent | Rather consistent |
Directness (Longer term use) | Rather generalizable | Rather generalizable | Rather generalizable |
Precision (Tables 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10) | Precise | Precise | Precise |
Reporting bias (Online appendix S10B,D, S11B,D,G, S14B,D,G, S15B,D,G and S16B,D,G) | Likely | Likely | Likely |
Magnitude of the effect (Tables 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10) | Very small | Very small | None or very small |
Strength of the recommendation based on the quality and body of evidence | Moderate | ||
Direction of recommendation | There is a moderate certainty of a very small clinical relevant beneficial effect for an OR‐PTB over a HFS‐PTB. |
Abbreviations: CR, Clinical relevance; HFS‐PTB, High‐frequency sonic power toothbrush; MA, Meta‐analysis; OR‐PTB, Oscillating‐rotating power toothbrush; TSA, Trial sequential analysis.