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. 2022 Jun 25;21(1):77–94. doi: 10.1111/idh.12597

TABLE 11.

Estimated evidence profile appraisal of the strength of the recommendation, and the direction regarding the efficacy of the OR‐PTB compared to the HFS‐PTB on dental plaque removal and parameters of gingival inflammation

Determinants of quality Plaque Index Score Bleeding Index Score Gingival Index Score
Study design (Online Appendix S1A,B) RCT crossover or parallel design RCT crossover or parallel design RCT crossover or parallel design
# Studies N = 32 N = 38 N = 51 N = 38
# Comparisons N = 38 (Figure 1)
# Studies in MA & TSA & CR
Risk of bias (Online Appendix S3A,B) Low‐Moderate Low‐Moderate Low
Consistency (Table 2, Online Appendix S3A,B) Rather consistent Rather consistent Rather consistent
Directness (Longer term use) Rather generalizable Rather generalizable Rather generalizable
Precision (Tables 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10) Precise Precise Precise
Reporting bias (Online appendix S10B,D, S11B,D,G, S14B,D,G, S15B,D,G and S16B,D,G) Likely Likely Likely
Magnitude of the effect (Tables 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10) Very small Very small None or very small
Strength of the recommendation based on the quality and body of evidence Moderate
Direction of recommendation There is a moderate certainty of a very small clinical relevant beneficial effect for an OR‐PTB over a HFS‐PTB.

Abbreviations: CR, Clinical relevance; HFS‐PTB, High‐frequency sonic power toothbrush; MA, Meta‐analysis; OR‐PTB, Oscillating‐rotating power toothbrush; TSA, Trial sequential analysis.