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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Apr 10.
Published in final edited form as: J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr. 2020 Nov;71(5):679–685. doi: 10.1097/MPG.0000000000002871

Table 2.

Mean and standard deviation for Healthy Eating Index-2010 component and total scores with median and interquartile range for toddlers participating in Greenlight (24–34 months) (n=231).

Dietary Component1 (Max Score) Mean SD Median IQR Percent of toddlers who achieved max score
Adequacy (higher scores indicate higher consumption)
Total Fruit (5) 4.1 1.5 5.0 3.4–5.0 65
Whole Fruit (5) 3.8 1.9 5.0 2.8–5.0 63
Total Vegetables (5) 2.2 1.4 1.9 1.1–3.1 10
Greens and Beans (5) 1.4 1.9 0.0 0.0–3.0 16
Whole Grains (10) 4.1 3.5 3.7 0.7–7.1 13
Dairy (10) 9.0 2.4 10.0 10.0–10.0 79
Total Protein Foods (5) 3.9 1.5 4.8 2.9–5.0 53
Seafood and Plant Proteins (5) 1.5 2.0 0.0 0.0–3.0 18
Fatty Acid Ratio (10) 2.3 3.1 0.9 0.0–3.5 7
Moderation (higher scores indicates lower consumption)
Refined Grains (10) 7.7 2.9 9.0 5.9–10.0 45
Sodium (10) 5.3 3.4 5.4 2.4–8.5 19
Empty Calories (20) 17.8 3.1 19.1 16.2–20.0 45
Total HEI-2010 Score (100) 62.8 10.5 64.0 55.4–70.4 0
1

A higher number signifies a healthier amount of intake