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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Sep 15.
Published in final edited form as: J Affect Disord. 2022 Jun 25;313:1–7. doi: 10.1016/j.jad.2022.06.064

Table 1.

Sample demographics, characteristics and adherence for daily diary and Fitbit data

Variable Total sample n = 2881 n(%) No DD or Fitbit n = 643 (22.3%) % DD and Fitbit n = 2238 (77.7%) % Test statistic t(df) or χ2(df)

Sex (% Female) 1636 (56.8%) 55.1% 57.3% χ2(1) = 1.01
Race/Ethnicity χ2(5) = 41.49***
 White 1671 (58.0%) 48.7% 60.7%
 Black 134 (4.7%) 4.7% 4.6%
 Hispanic/Latinx 110 (3.8%) 4.5% 3.6%
 Asian 654 (22.7%) 30.1% 20.4%
 Multi-racial 243 (8.4%) 7.9% 8.6%
 Other 69 (2.4%) 3.6% 2.1%
Age (M(SD)) 27.58 (2.6) 27.61 (2.6) 27.57 (2.5) t(2865) = 0.33
Pre PHQ-9 (M(SD)) 2.66 (2.9) 2.80 (3.1) 2.61 (2.8) t(2879) = 1.44
Pre SI (% Yes) 88 (3.1%) 3.0% 3.1% χ2(1) = 0.01
Q1 PHQ-9 (M(SD)) 5.67 (4.2) 6.08 (4.3) 5.56 (4.1) t(2839) = 2.70**
Q1 Dep (% Yes) 500 (17.6%) 18.7% 17.3% χ2(1) = 0.69
Q1 SI (% Yes) 217 (7.7%) 6.1% 8.1% χ2(1) = 2.72

Note.

**

p <.01

***

p <.001. M(SD) = Mean(standard deviation). DD = Daily Diary. Pre = Pre-internship. PHQ-9 = Patient Health Questionnaire-9 score. Dep = PHQ-9 depression score >=10, indicating moderate-to-severe symptoms. Q1 = Quarter 1 follow-up assessment. SI = Suicidal Ideation.