Table 2. Estimated variance1 in sports-related concussion, CARE CSC, 2014/15 to 2018/19 academic years.
School-Level Risk Factors Included in Model (% Change from Null Model) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Univariate Models | Multivariate Model | ||||
No School-Level Factors in model | Sport Risk Index in Model | Division in Model | School Type in Model | All 3 Factors (Risk Index, Division, Type) | |
All Sports-Related Concussions (Competition and Practice Combined) | |||||
Within-School | 2.14 (ref.) | 2.17 (+1%) | 2.14 (0%) | 2.14 (0%) | 2.17 (+1%) |
Between-School | 0.28 (ref.) | 0.24 (-14%) | 0.24 (-14%) | 0.27 (-4%) | 0.18 (-36%) |
Competition Concussions Only | |||||
Within-School | 1.47 (ref.) | 1.45 (-1%) | 1.47 (0%) | 1.47 (0%) | 1.44 (-2%) |
Between-School | 0.27 (ref.) | 0.21 (-22%) | 0.27 (0%) | 0.25 (-7%) | 0.18 (-33%) |
Practice Concussions Only | |||||
Within-School | 1.87 (ref.) | 2.13 (+14%) | 1.87 (0%) | 1.87 (0%) | 2.14 (+14%) |
Between-School | 0.33 (ref.) | 0.30 (-9%) | 0.24 (-27%) | 0.31 (-6%) | 0.19 (-42%) |
1Variance estimates from log-binomial regression model, includes random intercepts for school