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. 2023 Mar 9;15(3):e35949. doi: 10.7759/cureus.35949

Table 1. Anatomical measurements of the different parameters of the vertebral artery in relation to the axis vertebra.

r: right, l: left

VAX-1: Preosseous length of the vertebral artery (VA) segment related to the axis

VAX-2: Osseous + post-osseous length

dgen1: Distance of genu from the midline of the vertebral body

dgen2: Distance of genu from the superior articular facet (SAF)

tsaf: Transverse diameter of the SAF

occsaf: Occupancy of the SAF by VA

pertrocc: Percentage of occupancy of the SAF by VA

anggen: Angle of genu

VXA-1r VXA-1l VAX-2r VAX-2l dgen1r dgen1l dgen2r dgen2l tsafr tsafl occsafr occsafl pertroccr pertroccl anggenr anggenl
  10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10
Mean 7.48 6.94 17.9 15.6 15.6 17.5 7.33 7.14 17.7 17.0 8.89 10.3 0.492 53.4 87.4 91.4
Median 6.21 6.47 17.3 16.4 15.9 17.6 7.10 6.30 18.1 17.8 9.25 10.9 0.523 56.3 85.0 88.0
Standard 3.88 2.01 7.84 4.53 1.22 2.07 2.15 2.31 1.31 1.63 2.25 3.55 0.123 10.8 17.5 13.0
Minimum 3.80 4.46 6.82 7.30 13.5 14.5 4.80 5.20 15.3 14.1 5.00 6.50 0.289 37.0 65 70
Maximum 14.5 10.5 31.0 20.0 17.4 21.0 10.1 11.5 19.5 18.5 11.8 18.5 0.677 65.7 115 110