Table 3.
Factors Associated With All-Cause Death and/or Re-Transplantation
| Univariate Analysis | Multivariate Analysis | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|||||
| HR | 95% CI | p value | HR | 95% CI | p value | |
|
| ||||||
| Recipient Age, per 1 yr | 1.02 | 0.98–1.04 | 0.46 | |||
| Donor Cytomegalovirus IgG Positive (%) | 1.57 | 0.64–4.20 | 0.33 | |||
| Diabetes at Baseline | 1.82 | 0.52–5.05 | 0.32 | |||
| Hypertension at Baseline | 0.33 | 0.05–1.18 | 0.09 | |||
| Hyperlipidemia at Baseline | 0.54 | 0.16–1.50 | 0.25 | |||
| Total Cholesterol at 1 yr, per 1 mg/dl | 1.01 | 0.996–1.02 | 0.16 | |||
| Triglycerides at 1 yr, per 1 mg/dl | 1.00 | 0.997–1.00 | 0.58 | |||
| Insulin Use | 1.80 | 0.67–4.40 | 0.23 | |||
| LVEF at 1 yr, per −1% | 0.98 | 0.93–1.03 | 0.38 | |||
| Acute Cellular Rejection Grade ≥2R During the First Year | 4.36 | 1.79–10.96 | 0.002 | 3.49 | 1.30–9.80 | 0.01 |
| rATG | 0.38 | 0.02–2.25 | 0.32 | |||
| Tacrolimus | 0.24 | 0.04–0.89 | 0.03 | 0.22 | 0.03–0.82 | 0.02 |
| Sirolimus | 2.24 | 0.86–6.50 | 0.09 | |||
| Female Donor | 1.94 | 0.75–4.72 | 0.17 | |||
| Donor-recipient Sex Mismatch | 0.37 | 0.06–1.28 | 0.13 | |||
| Tansplant-period (2002 – 2007 vs. 2008 – 2013) | 1.74 | 0.44–8.53 | 0.44 | |||
| Donor Atherosclerosis (MIT at Baseline ≥ 0.5mm) | 0.65 | 0.27–1.59 | 0.34 | |||
| Baseline Vessel Volume, per 1% | 1.00 | 0.89–1.13 | 0.97 | |||
| Baseline Lumen Volume, per 1% | 1.02 | 0.89–1.17 | 0.77 | |||
| Baseline Intimal volume, per 1% | 0.92 | 0.64–1.22 | 0.58 | |||
| Increase in MIT ≥0.5mm During the First Year | 1.46 | 0.53–5.17 | 0.49 | |||
| Delta Vessel Volume During the First Year | ||||||
| Entire | 0.95 | 0.92–0.99 | 0.01 | |||
| Proximal | 0.97 | 0.94–0.998 | 0.04 | |||
| Middle | 0.97 | 0.94–1.01 | 0.11 | |||
| Distal | 0.96 | 0.93–0.99 | 0.007 | 0.96 | 0.87–1.05 | 0.38 |
| Delta Lumen Volume During the First Year | ||||||
| Entire | 0.95 | 0.92–0.99 | 0.005 | |||
| Proximal | 0.97 | 0.94–0.995 | 0.02 | |||
| Middle | 0.97 | 0.94–1.00 | 0.08 | |||
| Distal | 0.96 | 0.93–0.99 | 0.007 | 1.00 | 0.92–1.10 | 0.99 |
| Delta Intimal Volume During the First Year | ||||||
| Entire | 1.00 | 0.99–1.01 | 0.48 | |||
| Proximal | 1.00 | 1.00–1.01 | 0.32 | |||
| Middle | 1.00 | 0.99–1.01 | 0.52 | |||
| Distal | 1.00 | 0.99–1.01 | 0.89 | |||
| MB | 3.80 | 1.27–16.30 | 0.01 | 5.06 | 1.65–22.17 | 0.003 |
All variables with a p-value ≤0.05 on univariate analysis were included in multivariate analysis.
CI = confidence interval; HR = hazard ratio; MIT = maximum intimal thickness; other abbreviations as in Table 1.