Table 4.
Precarious employment items | Model 1 | Model 2 | |||||||
Male | Female | Male | Female | ||||||
OR | 95% CI | OR | 95% CI | aOR | 95% CI | aOR | 95% CI | ||
Dimension 1 | Contractual employment insecurity | ||||||||
Directly employed | ref | ref | ref | ref | |||||
Agency employed | 1.25 | 1.21 to 1.29 | 0.79 | 0.75 to 0.83 | 1.19 | 1.15 to 1.23 | 0.8 | 0.76 to 0.84 | |
Contractual temporariness | |||||||||
Stable | ref | ref | ref | ref | |||||
Unstable | 0.9 | 0.89 to 0.91 | 0.8 | 0.79 to 0.81 | 0.91 | 0.9 to 0.92 | 0.86 | 0.85 to 0.87 | |
Multiple job/sectors | |||||||||
1–2 employers in 1–2 sectors | ref | ref | ref | ref | ref | ||||
Three or more employers in 1–2 sectors | 1.12 | 1.09 to 1.14 | 1.17 | 1.15 to 1.19 | 1.15 | 1.12 to 1.17 | 1.13 | 1.11 to 1.16 | |
Three or more employers in 3+ sectors | 1.2 | 1.17 to 1.22 | 1.1 | 1.08 to 1.13 | 1.25 | 1.23 to 1.28 | 1.1 | 1.07 to 1.13 | |
Dimension 2 | Income level | ||||||||
80%–119% of the median | ref | ref | ref | ref | |||||
>120% of the median | 0.46 | 0.45 to 0.46 | 0.45 | 0.44 to 0.45 | 0.63 | 0.62 to 0.63 | 0.5 | 0.49 to 0.5 | |
60%–79% of the median | 0.89 | 0.88 to 0.92 | 1.13 | 1.12 to 1.14 | 0.8 | 0.79 to 0.81 | 1.11 | 1.09 to 1.12 | |
<60% of the median | 0.66 | 0.64 to 0.67 | 0.89 | 0.87 to 0.89 | 0.68 | 0.67 to 0.7 | 1.06 | 1.05 to 1.08 | |
Dimension 3 | Collective bargaining agreement | ||||||||
91%–100% CBA | ref | ref | ref | ref | |||||
71%–90% CBA | 0.38 | 0.37 to 0.39 | 0.27 | 0.26 to 0.28 | 0.38 | 0.37 to 0.39 | 0.27 | 0.27 to 0.28 | |
<=70% CBA | 0.3 | 0.28 to 0.31 | 0.26 | 0.24 to 0.27 | 0.3 | 0.29 to 0.31 | 0.26 | 0.24 to 0.27 |
Model 1 presents crude pooled ORs, while model 2 presents adjusted pooled OR by age, country of birth, educational level, previous year injury and part time and full time.
AOR, adjusted OR; CBA, collective bargaining agreement.