TABLE 3.
Multivariate analysis adjusted for age and epilepsy duration (N = 682) | Intellectual disability imputed at ‘no’ when missing a (n = 682) | Complete data and intellectual disability imputed at ‘no’ when missing a (n = 590, 48 cases and 542 controls) | |
---|---|---|---|
OR (95% CI) | OR (95% CI) | OR (95% CI) | |
Generalized seizure frequency | |||
Less than 1 per year | 1 (ref) | 1 (ref) | 1 (ref) |
Between 1 per year and 1 per month | 2.22 (1.02–4.79) | 2.15 (0.95–4.86) | 2.21 (0.92–5.34) |
More than 1 per month | 3.38 (1.35–8.48) | 3.25 (1.32–8) | 3.77 (1.4–10.17) |
Intellectual disability | 1.9 (0.81–4.46) | 3.81 (1.67–8.69) | 5.57 (2.18–14.22) |
Current or past depression | 2.29 (1.18–4.46) | 2.37 (1.27–4.41) | 3.04 (1.46–6.31) |
Respiratory symptoms during or after seizure | 1.93 (0.98–3.82) | 1.91 (0.96–3.81) | 1.91 (0.88–4.17) |
Nocturnal seizure | 6.41 (3.33–12.35) | 6.85 (3.57–13.16) | 9.67 (4.34–21.54) |
Able to alert someone of an oncoming seizure | 0.47 (0.24–0.91) | 0.5 (0.26–0.98) | 0.55 (0.26–1.19) |
Seizure‐related falls | 2 (1.03–3.91) | 2.04 (1.06–3.94) | 1.96 (0.91–4.21) |
Abbreviations: CI, confidence interval; OR, odds ratio.
Adjusted for age and epilepsy duration.