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. 2023 Apr 11;23:669. doi: 10.1186/s12889-023-15565-3

Table 3.

Multivariate analysis of the associations between related factors and the risk of adolescent current smoking

Variables B SE OR (95% CI) P value
Gender
Girls 1.000
Boys 0.443 0.224 1.557(1.004–2.415) 0.048
Age
≤ 13 1.000
14–16 0.706 0.394 2.026(0.936–4.385) 0.073
> 16 0.964 0.397 2.623(1.205–5.709) 0.015
Parents smoking
No 1.000
One parent 0.491 0.202 1.634(1.099–2.428) 0.015
Both 1.677 0.479 5.348(2.092–13.672) < 0.001
Unknown 1.406 0.408 4.078(1.834–9.066) 0.001
Frequency of teachers smoking in schools
Never 1.000
sometimes 0.399 0.240 1.490(0.932–2.385) 0.096
Almost every day 1.062 0.281 2.893(1.669–5.013) < 0.001
Unknown -0.004 0.317 0.996(0.535–1.853) 0.990
Friends smoking
No 1.000
Yes 2.397 0.298 10.991(6.126–19.717) < 0.001
Exposed to tobacco marketing
No 1.000
Yes 1.466 0.190 4.352(2.996–6.321) < 0.001
Considered smoking more attractive
No difference 1.000
Yes 0.739 0.257 2.094(1.266–3.464) 0.004
No -0.298 0.226 0.742(0.476–1.156) 0.187
Perceived comfortable smoking in social occasions
No difference 1.000
Yes 1.421 0.241 4.140(2.583–6.633) < 0.001
No -1.605 0.233 0.201(0.127–0.317) < 0.001