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. 2023 Mar 28;14:1115399. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2023.1115399

Table 4.

Correlations between odor identification scores and mRNA and cognitive measures.

Measure Total sample CSZ subjects Control subjects
mRNA levels in lymphocytes
DNMT1 OR (lg) r = −0.291 p = 0.026, n = 58 r = −0.330 p = 0.087 n = 28 r = −0.210 p = 0.266 n = 30
DNMT1 CP r = −0.603 p = 0.002, n = 24 r = −0.688 p = 0.013 n = 12 r = −0.688 p = 0.013 n = 12
MATRICS cognitive measures
Speed of processing r = 0.359 p < 0.001 n = 104 r = 0.304 p = 0.022 n = 57 r = 0.240 p = 0.104 n = 47
Attention vigilance r = 0.205 p = 0.039 n = 102 r = 0.195 p = 0.153 n = 55 r = −0.066 p = 0.660 n = 47
Working memory r = 0.291 p = 0.003 n = 104 r = 0.273 p = 0.040 n = 57 r = 0.057 p = 0.702 n = 47
Verbal learning r = 0.190 p = 0.053 n = 104 r = 0.113 p = 0.402 n = 57 r = 0.032 p = 0.829 n = 47
Visual learning r = 0.208 p = 0.034 n = 104 r = 0.160 p = 0.235 n = 57 r = 0.055 p = 0.713 n = 47
Reasoning/Problem solving r = 0.259 p = 0.008 n = 104 r = 0.295 p = 0.026 n = 57 r = 0.082 p = 0.583 n = 47
Social cognition r = 0.090 p = 0.364 n = 103 r = −0.052 p = 0.703, n = 56 r = −0.176 p = 0.236 n = 47
Overall composite score r = 0.315 p = 0.001 n = 102 r = 0.300 p = 0.026 n = 55 r = 0.061 p = 0.684 n = 47

r, Pearson correlation coefficient. GABAergic mRNAs showed no significant correlations with odor identification scores. lg is log10 transformation of DNMT1 values which was used in the analysis because it provided a more normalized distribution of values for this variable.