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. 2023 Apr 10;201(2):149–157. doi: 10.1007/s00408-023-00614-w

Table 1.

Baseline Patient Characteristics and Hospitalization Variables

Hospitalization Characteristics
Total Subjects, n 45
Male Gender, n (%) 26 (57.7)
Age in years, mean (SD) 61.5 (13.9) Age in years, median (IQR) 60 (55–71)
Race, n (%) Hispanic 25 (55.6) White 9 (20) Black 6 (13.33)
Other 3 (7.3) Asian 2 (4.4)
Hospitalization Length of Stay (days)
 LOS, mean (SD) 22.3 (16.9) LOS, median (IQR) 18 (10–29)
Past Medical History
 BMI, mean (SD) 32.3 (7.2) COPD, n (%) 8 (17.7)
 Obesity, n (%) 26 (57.7) Asthma, n (%) 7 (15.5)
 Hypertension, n (%) 23 (51.1) OSA, n (%) 6 (13.3)
 Diabetes, n (%) 13 (28.8) ILD, n (%) 2 (4.4)
 CKD, n (%) 3 (6.6) Pulmonary HTN, n (%) 1 (2.2)
 Cancer, n (%) 2 (4.4) Home O2, n (%) 7 (15.5)
 Heart Failure, n (%) 7 (15.5) Immunocompromise, n (%) 4 (8.8)
Hospitalization Therapies
 Shock, n (%) 5 (11.1) Positive BCx, n (%) 3 (6.6)
 Paralyzed, n (%) 3 (6.6) Positive RCx, n (%) 3 (6.6)
 VTE, n (%) 9 (20) Received Antibiotics, n (%) 26 (57.7)
 Received Anticoagulant, n (%) 23 (51.1) Received Dexamethasone, n (%) 37 (82.2)
 Received Tocilizumab, n (%) 17 (37.7) Received Plasma Trial, n (%) 6 (13.3)
 Received Remdisivir, n (%) 36 (80)
Oxygen Requirements
 HFNC, n (%) 39 (86.6) Placed NRB, n (%) 34 (75.5)
 NIV (BiPAP), n (%) 7 (15.5) Placed NRB only, n (%) 3 (6.6)
 IMV, n (%) 7 (15.5)
 Highest Fi02%, mean (SD) 84.7 (15.1) Highest FiO2%, median (IQR) 90 (75–100)

CKD Chronic kidney disease, COPD Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, OSA Obstructive sleep apnea; ILD Interstitial lung disease; HTN Hypertension; VTE Venous thromboembolism, BCx Blood culture, RCx Respiratory culture, HFNC High-flow nasal canula, NIV Non-invasive ventilation, IMV Invasive mechanical ventilation, FiO2 Fraction of inspired oxygen, NRB Non-rebreather mask