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. 2023 Apr 10;201(2):149–157. doi: 10.1007/s00408-023-00614-w

Table 3.

Thoracic Ultrasound, Dyspnea Score, and 6-min Walk Test Correlation Results

Thoracic Ultrasound and Borg Dyspnea Scale Pearson Correlation Coefficient (r) p-value
Lung Ultrasound Score vs Borg Dyspnea Scale (Rest). N = 45  + 0.4051 0.0058*
Lung Ultrasound Score vs Borg Dyspnea Scale (Exertion). N = 42  + 0.3969 0.0093*
Diaphragm Excursion, quiet breathing vs Borg Dyspnea Scale (Rest). N = 38 − 0.0631 0.7065
Diaphragm Excursion, deep inspiration vs Borg Dyspnea Scale (Rest). N = 37  + 0.0258 0.8794
Diaphragm Excursion, quiet breathing vs Borg Dyspnea Scale (Exertion) N = 36  + 0.0081 0.9628
Diaphragm Excursion, deep inspiration vs Borg Dyspnea Scale (Exertion) N = 35  + 0.0858 0.6240
Thoracic Ultrasound and 6-Minute Walk Pearson Correlation Coefficient (r) p-value
Lung Ultrasound Score vs. 6-Minute Walk Distance (feet) N = 40 − 0.4380 0.0047*
Lung Ultrasound Score vs. 6-Minute Walk Distance (% Predicted). N = 40 − 0.2689 0.0934
Lung Ultrasound Score vs. 6-Minute Walk SaO2 (nadir). N = 39 − 0.5506 0.0003*
Lung Ultrasound Score vs. 6-Minute Walk Distance Max HR  + 0.0044 0.9792
Diaphragm Excursion, quiet breathing vs 6-Minute Walk Distance (feet). N = 35  + 0.3255 0.0564**
Diaphragm Excursion, quiet breathing vs. 6-Minute Walk Distance (% Predicted). N = 35  + 0.3425 0.0440*
Diaphragm Excursion, quiet breathing vs. 6-Minute Walk SaO2 (nadir). N = 34  + 0.1173 0.5089
Diaphragm Excursion, quiet breathing vs. 6-Minute Walk Distance Max HR (bpm). N = 33  + 0.0394 0.8277
Diaphragm Excursion, deep inspiration vs 6-Minute Walk Distance (feet). N = 34  + 0.3676 0.0325*
Diaphragm Excursion, deep inspiration vs. 6-Minute Walk Distance (% Predicted). N = 34  + 0.2656 0.1290
Diaphragm Excursion, deep inspiration vs. 6-Minute Walk SaO2 (nadir). N = 33  + 0.2529 0.1557
Diaphragm Excursion, deep inspiration vs. 6-Minute Walk Distance Max HR  + 0.0256 0.8874

Bold and asterisks are represents statistically significant p < 0.05

HR Heart rate