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. 2023 Apr 7;16:235–247. doi: 10.2147/OTT.S379867

Table 2.

Ongoing Studies in Luminal Androgen Receptor Triple Negative Breast Cancer

NCT (Study Name) Study Phase Study Treatment Study Design Population (Expected N) Primary Outcome/ Secondary Outcomes Preliminary Results
NCT04947189 (4CAST) I/II Docetaxel + Seviteronel Single Arm, Open Label AR+ mTNBC (65) RPD2D/AE, ORR, DoR, OS No
NCT02689427 II Paclitaxel + Enzalutamide (neoadjuvant) Single Arm, Open Label Stage I–III AR+ TNBC (37) pCR, RCB, PFS Yes
NCT05095207 I/II Abemaciclib + Bicalutamide Single Arm, Open Label AR+/HER2- mBC (60) DLT/AE, CBR Yes
NCT03090165 I/II Ribociclib + Bicalutamide Single Arm, Open Label AR+ advanced TNBC (37) MTD (phase I), CBR (phase II)/PK, AE, CBR, ORR, DoR, PFS, OS Yes
NCT03207529 I Alpelisib + Enzalutamide Single Arm, Open Label AR+/PTEN+ mBC (28) MTD/AE, CBR, PFS No
NCT04360941 (PAveMenT) I Palbociclib + Avelumab Single Arm, Open Label AR+ mTNBC (45) MTD, ORR/CBR, PFS, AE No
NCT03650894 II Nivolumab + Ipilimumab + Bicalutamide Single Arm, Open Label HER2- mBC* (138) CBR (by iRECIST)/ORR, PFS, OS No

Note: *Patients with mTNBC must be AR+.

Abbreviations: AE, adverse events; AR, androgen receptor; BC, breast cancer; CBR, clinical benefit rate; DLT, dose-limiting toxicity; DoR, duration of response; HER2, human epidermal growth factor receptor 2; iRECIST, immune Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors; m, metastatic; MTD, maximum tolerated dose; N, number; ORR, objective response rate; OS, overall survival; pCR, pathological complete response; PFS, progression free survival; PK, pharmacokinetic; RCB, residual cancer burden; RP2D, recommended phase II dose; TNBC, triple negative breast cancer.