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. 2022 Oct 17;44:e2022092. doi: 10.4178/epih.e2022092

Table 1.

Demographic and clinical characteristics according to the time of cancer diagnosis

Characteristics Pre-pandemic period (n=934) Pandemic period (n=1,445) p-value
Age (yr) 68.0 [58.7–76.0] 67.0 [57.0–76.0] 0.092
 Under 65 384 (41.1) 641 (44.4) 0.118
 Over 65 550 (58.9) 804 (55.6)

Sex 0.300
 Male 560 (60.0) 897 (62.1)
 Female 374 (40.0) 548 (37.9)

Residency 0.710
 Metropolitan city 403 (43.1) 602 (41.7)
 City 266 (28.5) 432 (29.9)
 Rural 265 (28.4) 411 (28.4)

Diagnosis pathway 0.791
 Screening 345 (36.9) 526 (36.4)
 Non-screening 589 (63.1) 919 (63.6)

Anatomical site 0.105
 Colon 522 (55.9) 804 (55.6)
 Rectosigmoid colon 124 (13.3) 155 (10.7)
 Rectum 288 (30.8) 486 (33.6)

Surgery 0.694
 No 129 (13.8) 196 (13.6)
 Yes 805 (86.2) 1,249 (86.4)

Chemotherapy 0.020
 No 366 (39.2) 636 (44.0)
 Yes 568 (60.8) 809 (56.0)

Radiation therapy 0.541
 No 805 (86.2) 1,258 (87.1)
 Yes 129 (13.8) 18.7 (12.9)

TNM stage 0.004
 0/I/II 453 (48.7) 786 (54.7)
 III/IV 477 (51.3) 650 (45.3)

Body mass index 23.3 [21.1–25.5] 23.3 [21.0–25.6] 0.905

Smoking 0.024
 Never 573 (61.3) 819 (56.7)
 Ex/Current 361 (38.7) 626 (43.3)

Alcohol drinking 0.921
 Never 342 (36.6) 532 (36.8)
 Former/Current 592 (63.4) 913 (63.2)

Family history of CRC 0.199
 No 877 (93.9) 1,337 (92.5)
 Yes 57 (6.1) 108 (7.5)

Diabetes mellitus 0.175
 No 709 (75.9) 1,061 (73.4)
 Yes 225 (24.1) 384 (26.6)

Length of admission (day) 15.0 [10.0–36.0] 13.0 [10.0–25.0] 0.001

Diagnosis-operation interval (day) 27.0 [17.0–40.0] 29.0 [18.0–44.0] 0.070

Diagnosis-chemotherapy interval (day) 50.0 [29.0–62.0] 49.0 [30.0–65.0] 0.557

Diagnosis-radiotherapy interval (day) 31.0 [23.0–49.0] 34.0 [27.0–50.0] 0.051

Values are presented as median [interquartile range] or number (%).

CRC, colorectal cancer.