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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2024 May 1.
Published in final edited form as: Ann Surg Oncol. 2023 Jan 24;30(5):2820–2827. doi: 10.1245/s10434-023-13113-2

TABLE 2.

Univariate analysis of predictive factors of treatment failure within 1 year

Univariate analysis
HR (95% CI) p-Value
Age, years 0.99 (0.98–1.01) 0.35
Male sex 0.82 (0.56–1.19) 0.29
Primary tumor
 Rectum
 Left colon 1.02 (0.63–1.70) 0.93
 Right colon 1.50 (0.88–2.59) 0.14
Primary tumor T stage
 T1–T2
 T3–T4 1.91 (1.12–3.41) 0.023
Primary tumor N stage
 N0
 N? 2.29 (1.54–3.44) < 0.001
Disease-free interval, months 0.98 (0.97–0.99) < 0.001
Number of metastases 1.17 (1.07–1.28) < 0.001
Metastases size, cm 1.08 (1.02–1.14 0.007
Preoperative CEA, ng/mL
 ≤200
 >200 1.43 (0.70–2.80) 0.31

Statistically significant values given in bold

CEA carcinoembryonic antigen, HR hazard ratio, CI confidence interval