Table 4.

Underlying sociodemographic factors for non-participation of eligible samples in targeted primaquine treatment (n = 1315).

Sociodemographic factors	Non-TPT (n = 107)	TPT (n = 1208)	cOR (95% CI)	aOR (95% CI)	p
	n (%)	n (%)
Age (years)
7–14	15 (4.0)	357 (96.0)	Ref	Ref
15–29	47 (15.7)	252 (84.3)	4.4 (2.43–8.11)	4.6 (2.79–9.15)	< 0.001*
30–44	26 (8.7)	274 (91.3)	2.3 (1.17–4.35)	2.4 (1.19–4.66)	0.007*
45–59	9 (4.2)	205 (95.8)	1.0 (0.45–2.43)	0.8 (0.23–2.55)	0.459
≥ 60	10 (7.7)	120 (92.3)	2.0 (0.87–4.53)	1.8 (0.67–3.90)	0.052
Gender
Female	48 (6.0)	749 (94.0)	Ref	Ref
Male	59 (11.4)	459 (88.6)	2.0 (1.35–2.99)	2.4 (1.67–3.58)	< 0.001*
Occupation
Student	20 (5.1)	370 (94.9)	Ref	Ref
Unemployed	3 (5.9)	48 (94.1)	1.2 (0.33–4.04)	1.1 (0.21–4.03)	0.410
Farmers	68 (9.2)	672 (90.8)	1.9 (1.12–3.13)	1.9 (1.23–4.12)	0.008*
Gold miners	16 (12.7)	110 (87.3)	2.7 (1.35–5.37)	3.5 (2.21–6.11)	0.002*
Annual family income (MMK)
< 1,000,000	54 (7.4)	677 (92.6)	0.9 (0.45–1.74)	0.7 (0.35–1.45)	0.361
1,000,000–1,999,999	31 (10.1)	277 (89.9)	1.2 (0.60–2.55)	1.1 (0.55–2.18)	0.278
2,000,000–2,999,999	11 (7.7)	132 (92.3)	0.9 (0.39–2.21)	0.9 (0.33–2.20)	0.430
≥ 3,000,000	11 (8.3)	122 (91.7)	Ref	Ref
Education
High school (Grade 10–11)	5 (9.3)	49 (90.7)	Ref	Ref
No education	7 (14.6)	41 (85.4)	1.7 (0.49–5.67)	1.5 (0.38–5.67)	0.204
Primary school (Grade 1–5)	58 (7.0)	773 (93.0)	0.7 (0.28–1.92)	0.7 (0.23–1.91)	0.265
Middle school (Grade 6–9)	36 (10.0)	325 (90.0)	1.1 (0.41–2.90)	1.1 (0.42–3.11)	0.435
Above high school	1 (4.8)	20 (95.2)	0.5 (0.05–4.46)	0.4 (0.03–4.63)	0.263

1USD˜2100MMK.

Other occupation groups including 3 teachers, 2 monks and 3 merchants were involved entirely in TPT and excluded from logistic regression.

TPT targeted primaquine treatment, cOR crude odds ratio, aOR adjusted odds ratio, CI confidence interval, Ref. reference.

*Significance at p < 0.05.