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. 2023 Apr 12;23:243. doi: 10.1186/s12884-023-05557-x

Table 4.

Indications for caesarean section within each Robson group in women who gave birth at BUTH, Nigeria

INDICATIONS 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 N (%)
PCS 0 0 1 1 70 0 3 4 0 8 87(38.0)
PPL 4 5 10 2 1 0 0 0 0 2 24(10.5)
CPD/OL 8 7 3 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 21(9.2)
HDP 0 6 0 2 3 0 0 1 0 7 19(8.3)
FD 5 3 5 2 0 0 0 1 0 1 17(7.4)
MR 0 5 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 2 12(5.2)
BP 0 0 0 0 0 5 5 0 0 0 10(4.4)
M/AL 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 6 0 7(3.1)
MP 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 0 5(2.2)
PD/PT 1 3 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 5(2.2)
APH 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 2 4(1.7)
PTL 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 3(1.3)
ANRF 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 2(0.9)
OTHERS 3 3 1 2 1 0 0 0 0 3 13(5.7)

PCS (Previous caesarean section), PPL(Poor progress in labour), CPD/OL(Cephalopelvic disproportion/ Obstructed labour), HDP(Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy), FD(Foetal distress in labour), MR(Maternal request), BP(Breech presentation), M/AL(Other malpresentations / abnormal lie), MP(Multiple pregnancy), PD/PT(Postdate /post term pregnancy), APH(Antepartum hemorrhage), PTL(Preterm labour), ANRF(Antepartum non-reassuring foetus).