Table 2.
Baseline | Total | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
AAS users (%) | Control (%) | AAS users | Control | HR | p Value | HR adjusted | p Value | |
At least one prescription of antipsychotics | 5.9 | 3.5 | 15.6 | 7.3 | 2.69 (1.99−3.63) | <.0001a | 2.22 (1.63−3.03) | <.0001a |
At least one prescription of anxiolytics | 5.1 | 3.6 | 11.6 | 6.4 | 2.34 (1.62−3.38) | <.0001a | 2.27 (1.56−3.31) | <.0001a |
At least one prescription of antidepressants | 13.8 | 8.3 | 26.2 | 16.3 | 1.65 (1.28−2.13) | .0001a | 1.44 (1.11−1.87) | .006a |
At least one prescription of psychostimulants | 2.4 | 2.0 | 6.8 | 3.9 | 2.29 (1.47−3.57) | .0002a | 1.86 (1.19−2.93) | .007a |
Note: Baseline: The cumulative prevalence at baseline, total: The cumulative prevalence for the entire period of investigation (baseline plus follow‐up).
Abbreviation: AAS, anabolic androgenic steroid.
Significant p value. Data were analyzed with time to event analysis (a Cox proportional hazard regression model).