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. 2023 Mar 25;13(7):1237. doi: 10.3390/diagnostics13071237

Table A2.

Parameters of DTI, T2 relaxometry, and CSA per nerve and region. Values are mean (SD).

Location Nerve FA AD (10−3 mm2/s) RD (10−3 mm2/s) MD (10−3 mm2/s)
Controls ALS MMN Controls ALS MMN Controls ALS MMN Controls ALS MMN
Upper arm Median 0.60 (0.07) 0.58 (0.06) 0.50 (0.10) 2508.9 (177.5) 2577.9 (242.2) 2528.7 (126.7) 860.1 (169.0) 992.5 (169.1) 1152.2 (225.6) 1397.7 (138.6) 1521.0 (188.7) 1611.0 (174.1)
Radial 0.54 (0.06) 0.51 (0.07) 0.47 (0.11) 2649.2 (301.5) 2554.1 (283.8) 2679.5 (139.7) 1012.0 (169.1) 1116.2 (306.7) 1242.0 (268.2) 1545.7 (193.3) 1593.4 (290.7) 1721.2 (207.1)
Ulnar 0.55 (0.09) 0.53 (0.06) 0.47 (0.06) 2329.4 (185.9) 2605.2 (202.2) 2420.2 (480.4) 875.2 (201.9) 1110.7 (193.6) 1170.9 (273.3) 1347.6 (167.8) 1608.9 (193.6) 1587.3 (359.5)
Upper arm Mean 0.56 (0.06) 0.54 (0.04) 0.48 (0.07) 2503.5 (168.6) 2583.6 (195.9) 2542.8 (221.1) 913.6 (149.3) 1075.8 (173.9) 1188.3 (215.6) 1431.5 (132.9) 1577.7 (179.7) 1639.8 (214.1)
Thigh Sciatic 0.55 (0.09) 0.54 (0.06) 0.51 (0.08) 2190.4 (297.0) 2053.1 (275.1) 2103.5 (347.1) 852.0 (229.3) 846.1 (207.3) 936.3 (329.3) 1286.2 (226.0) 1248.4 (226.0) 1325.4 (353.8)
Calf Tibial 0.40 (0.05) 0.47 (0.06) 0.42 (0.06) 2348.8 (157.3) 2274.1 (291.2) 2383.0 (133.7) 1211.7 (74.4) 1112.4 (241.8) 1235.0 (200.2) 1574.7 (68.1) 1495.5 (252.0) 1617.7 (191.1)
Location Nerve T2app (ms) PSD (a.u.) CSA (mm2)
controls ALS MMN controls ALS MMN controls ALS MMN
Upper arm Median 63.9 (8.0) 64.4 (7.4) 85.0 (21.2) 301.4 (44.8) 3330.8 (63.2) 354.0 (50.9) 6.68 (1.05) 7.82 (1.52) 11.79 (6.09)
Radial 69.3 (5.9) 71.2 (6.5) 86.8 (21.9) 169.6 (21.4) 214.7 (31.9) 237.1 (52.5) 2.80 (0.75) 3.04 (0.75) 7.61 (6.83)
Ulnar 64.2 (11.4) 68.6 (12.0) 82.1 (18.4) 324.9 (55.8) 354.8 (74.8) 380.9 (107.3) 3.93 (1.12) 4.50 (0.73) 7.58 (5.04)
Upper arm Mean 65.8 (6.5) 68.1 (6.5) 84.6 (18.2) 260.6 (39.0) 300.1 (46.3) 324.0 (49.7) 4.46 (0.78) 5.12 (0.77) 9.00 (4.39)
Thigh Sciatic 76.8 (4.3) 72.7 (4.7) 83.4 (21.8) 173.7 (30.4) 174.4 (30.5) 193.5 (65.9) 17.0 (4.24) 17.8 (4.21) 23.1 (7.82)
Calf Tibial 67.9 (8.9) 68.1 (8.1) 72.9 (9.8) 198.3 (22.7) 206.7 (36.4) 196.6 (49.3) 7.70 (0.69) 8.24 (2.83) 9.68 (3.24)

Abbreviations: ALS, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis; MMN, multifocal motor neuropathy; FA, fractional anisotropy; AD, axial diffusivity; RD, radial diffusivity; MD, mean diffusivity; T2app, apparent T2 relaxation time; PSD, proton spin density; CSA, cross-sectional area.