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. 2023 Mar 30;13(7):1307. doi: 10.3390/diagnostics13071307

Table 7.

Ultrasound findings in this series.

Ultrasound Features Total (n: 122) Benign (n: 81) Malignant (n: 41) p Value
Largest size (mm) 94.2 (SD: 52.1; range: 21.0–289.0) 90.2 (SD: 53.3; range: 23.0–289.0) 102.2 (SD: 49.3; range: 21.0–210.0) 0.233
Contour: <0.001
Regular 99 (81.1%) 76 (93.8%) 23 (56.1%)
Irregular 23 (18.9 %) 5 (6.2%) 18 (43.9%)
Acoustic shadow: <0.001
Yes 67 (54.9%) 56 (69.1%) 11 (26.8%)
No 55 (45.1%) 25 (30.9%) 30 (73.2%)
Presence of solid areas: <0.001
Yes 60 (49.2%) 25 (30.9%) 35 (85.4%)
No 62 (50.8%) 56 (69.1%) 6 (14.6%)
Size of solid areas (mm) 51.6 (SD: 36.5; range: 10.0–210.0) 49.6 (SD: 33.5; range: 10.0–112.0) 53.1 (SD: 39.0; range: 12–210.0) 0.721
Doppler within solid areas (Score color) <0.001
1–2 30 (50.0%) 19 (76.0%) 11 (31.4%)
3–4 30 (50.0%) 6 (24.0%) 24 (68.6%)
Septum: 0.351
None 78 (63.9%) 52 (64.2) 26 (63.4%)
Thin 27 (22.1%) 20 (24.7%) 7 (17.1%)
Thick/Irregular 17 (13.9%) 9 (11.1%) 8 (19.5%)
Doppler within septum (Score color) 0.02
1–2 30 (68.2%) 24 (85.7%) 6 (37.5%)
3–4 14 (31.8%) 4 (14.3%) 10 (62.5%)
Number of locules 0.591
0 (solid mass) 4 (3.3%) 2 (2.5%) 2 (4.9%)
1 78 (63.9%) 55 (67.9%) 23 (56.1%)
2–9 31 (25.4%) 19 (23.5%) 12 (29.3%)
≥10 9 (7.4%) 5 (6.2%) 4 (9.8%)
Number of papillae 0.011
0 94 (77.0%) 69 (85.2%) 25 (61.0%)
1 11 (9.0%) 5 (6.2%) 6 (14.6%)
>1 17 (13.9%) 7 (8.6%) 10 (24.4%)
Size papillae (mm): 25.1 (SD: 18.7; range: 3.3–90) 12.0 (SD: 3.71; range: 4.0–90) 34.1(SD: 20.3; range: 3.3–47) 0.002
Doppler within papillae (Score color) 0.114
1–2 18 (64.3%) 10 (83.3%) 8 (50.0%)
3–4 10 (35.7%) 2 (16.7%) 8 (50.0%)
Ascites: 0.103
No-mild 110 (90.2%) 76 (93.8%) 34 (82.9%)
Moderate-Severe 12 (9.8%) 5 (6.2%) 7 (17.1%)

SD: standard deviation.