Table 4.
Molecules with significant differences in cecum contents of HFD, HFAG, HFAXG, and HFXI groups.
| HFD | HFAG | HFXG | HFXI | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Acetate | 2.04 × 10−2 ± 3.58 × 10−3 a,* | 9.13 × 10−3 ± 5.64 × 10−3 b | 1.25 × 10−2 ± 4.23 × 10−3 ab | 1.15 × 10−2 ± 4.88 × 10−3 ab | 
| Formate | 5.55 × 10−4 ± 4.41 × 10−4 ab | 6.71 × 10−4 ± 3.20 × 10−4 b | 2.33 × 10−3 ± 2.88 × 10−3 b | 1.86 × 10−4 ± 6.06 × 10−5 a | 
| Fumarate | 8.70 × 10−5 ± 3.96 × 10−5 b | 2.21 × 10−4 ± 6.58 × 10−5 ab | 2.17 × 10−4 ± 1.40 × 10−4 ab | 4.21 × 10−4 ± 3.76 × 10−4 a | 
| Hypoxanthine | 2.23 × 10−4 ± 1.30 × 10−4 b | 3.52 × 10−4 ± 1.53 × 10−4 ab | 4.24 × 10−4 ± 1.88 × 10−4 ab | 5.89 × 10−4 ± 3.62 × 10−4 a | 
| N-Acetylglucosamine | 3.42 × 10−4 ± 1.01 × 10−4 b | 1.21 × 10−3 ± 3.35 × 10−4 a | 3.71 × 10−4 ± 1.78 × 10−4 b | 2.84 × 10−4 ± 7.60 × 10−5 b | 
| Proline | 1.05 × 10−3 ± 4.36 × 10−4 ab | 1.25 × 10−3 ± 2.99 × 10−4 a | 1.07 × 10−3 ± 8.74 × 10−5 ab | 6.85 × 10−4 ± 1.54 × 10−4 b | 
* For each molecule, the comparisons among the groups are represented by a compact letter display, where sd values followed by a common superscript identify no significant differences.