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. 2023 Apr 5;20(7):5408. doi: 10.3390/ijerph20075408

Table 3.

Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on activities among municipalities that conducted each activity and a comparison of the implementation of focused anti-infection measures .

Awareness-Raising Activity by Municipalities Overall Implementation of Focused Anti-Infection Measures
Areas with Focused Anti-Infection Measures Areas without Focused Anti-Infection Measures p-Value for Comparisons between Areas with and without Measures *
Number of Municipalities That Felt the Impact of the Pandemic/Number of Municipalities That Conducted Each Activity (%) Number of Municipalities That Felt the Impact of the Pandemic/Number of Municipalities That Conducted Each Activity (%) Number of Municipalities That Felt the Impact of the Pandemic/Number of Municipalities That Conducted Each Activity (%)
(A) For community residents Workshops for residents 317/369 (85.9%) 280/323 (86.7%) 37/46 (80.4%) 0.254
Individual consultation support to residents for health and care at the end-of-life 42/246 (17.1%) 36/214 (16.8%) 6/32 (18.8%) 0.787
Information to residents concerning healthcare and long-term care at the end-of-life 40/283 (14.1%) 35/246 (14.2%) 5/37 (13.5%) 0.907
(B) For healthcare providers and care workers Workshops for healthcare providers 215/248 (86.7%) 192/219 (14.2%) 23/29 (79.3%) 0.213
Workshops for care workers 232/276 (84.1%) 208/244 (85.3%) 24/32 (75.0%) 0.137
Discussions and review meetings among healthcare professionals, care workers, and the local government 195/239 (81.6%) 173/214 (80.8%) 22/25 (88.0%) 0.382

The focused anti-infection measures have been implemented from the beginning of January 2022 to the end of March 2022. * Comparisons between areas with and without focused anti-infection measures by Chi-squared tests.