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. 2023 Mar 24;12(7):2477. doi: 10.3390/jcm12072477

Table 1.

Preoperative data.

Trabeculectomy (n = 7) XEN Gel Stent (n = 7) p Value *
Age (years) 63.9 ± 13.06 52.96 ± 10.15 0.1252
Sex (M/F), n (%) 1/6 (14.29/85.71%) 3/4 (42.86/57.14%) 0.5594 ^
Diabetes status (yes), n 1/7 1/7 ---
Refraction (Sphere, D) −14.71 ± 5.36 −15.07 ± 6.11 0.4776
Axial length (mm) 30.28 ± 2.38 30.85 ± 3.00 0.2225
BCVA (logMAR) 0.19 ± 0.13 0.43 ± 0.36 0.5261
Pseudophakic, n 5/7 4/7 0.5770
Type of glaucoma, n
POAG

7/7

7/7

---
Intraocular pressure (mmHg) 22.00 ± 1.52 22.14 ± 4.88 0.3592
Pachymetry (µm) 519.71 ± 38.57 535.71 ± 26.03 0.5649
Glaucoma medications (N) 3.57 ± 0.53 3.14 ± 0.38 0.1246
Mean deviation (dB) −16.17 ± 5.68 −10.88 ± 5.59 0.1252

Data are presented as mean ± standard deviation or frequencies and percentages. * Non-parametric Wilcoxon test; ^ Fisher’s exact test.