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. 2023 Mar 29;14:1147455. doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2023.1147455

Table 3.

Characteristics of the Hybrid and Vac groups at the time of serology.

Hybrid group Vac group
N (%) 15/39 (38.5%) 24/39 (61.5%)
Male/female 11/4 14/10
Median age in years (IQR) 53 (50–66) 60 (38–67)
Median time from kidney transplantation in years (IQR) 7 (2–11) 9 (0.7–15)
Number of kidney transplantations
n = 1
n = 2

13
2

20
4
Median time from COVID-19 in daysa (IQR) 237 (88–373) -
Transplanted before COVID-19b 13 or 14/15 (86% or 93%) -
Vaccinated before COVID-19b (%) 7/13 (54%) -
Median vaccine dose number before COVID-19a (IQR) 2 (0–2) -
Median vaccine dose number before serology (IQR) 3 (2–4) 3 (3–4)
Median time from the last known immunizing event before serology in daysc (IQR) 84 (60–95) 99 (67–134)
Median estimated GFR in mL/min/1.73 m2 (IQR) 38 (31–60) 48 (31–57)
Median concentration of anti-spike Ab in BAU/mL (IQR) 1,830 (1,231–8,425) 1,385 (984–1,997)
N neutralizing ≥ one variant (%) 14/15 (93%) 18/24 (75%)
a

Two kidney transplant recipients (KTRs) without prior PCR-proven COVID-19 were shown to have positive Western blot serology against the nucleocapsid protein, with no possibility to date the infection. Median time from COVID-19 was calculated for the 13 others.

b

One of these 2 KTRs diagnosed with prior COVID-19 using Western blot has been transplanted before the pandemic. For the second one, it is impossible to know the temporality between COVID-19 and kidney transplantation. Thus, the numerator is 13 or 14.

c

Immunizing events were vaccination or COVID-19. Interquartile (IQR).