Figure - PMC

Skip to main content

An official website of the United States government

Here's how you know

Here's how you know

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

View full-text article in PMC

. 2023 Apr 1;24(7):6617. doi: 10.3390/ijms24076617

Search in PMC
Search in PubMed
View in NLM Catalog
Add to search

© 2023 by the authors.

Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).

PMC Copyright notice

ATP and Glu release dynamics from the astrocyte cultures. (A) ATP release after cell wash and fresh experimental medium addition at various time points. ATP concentration was found to be significantly reduced at 30 min as compared with at 2–10 min (Welch’s t-test, *** p < 0.001). (B) Glu release after cell wash and HEPES-buffered solution addition at various time points. The points represent the mean estimates, whereas the whiskers indicate the standard errors of means. Number of biological replicates n ≥ 4 for each time point.