Table 1.
Patient | Mutation | Onset | Pattern of Muscle Weakness | Muscle Atrophy | Creatin-Kinase (CK) Level |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
p1 | Heterozygous c.320C>T; p.(Ser107Leu) Published in [12] |
Congenital | Pronounced paresis of distal leg muscles | Calf atrophy, pes cavus | 600–650 U/L |
p2 | Heterozygous c.1195C>T; p.(Arg399Cys) |
Early adulthood | Severe paresis pronounced in proximal and distal leg muscles, mild paresis of proximal and distal arm muscles, MRI: adductor muscles spared | Proximal and distal leg muscles | 200–300 U/L |
p3 (son of p4) |
Heterozygous c.2189G>A; p.(Arg730His) | Early childhood | Distal paresis of leg muscles | Distal leg muscles | 200–600 U/L |
p4 (father of p3) |
Heterozygous c.2189G>A; p.(Arg730His) | Early childhood | Distal paresis of leg muscles | Distal leg muscles (right >>left) | 600–650 U/L |
p5 (mother of p6) |
BICD2: heterozygous c.1904G>T; p.(Arg635Leu), FLNC: heterozygous c.2272G>A; p.(Val758Met) |
Early childhood | Pronounced paresis of distal leg muscles, slight proximal paresis of arms and legs | Distal leg muscles and shoulder muscles | 150–200 U/L |
p6 (daughter of p5) |
BICD2: heterozygous c.1904G>T; (p.Arg635Leu), FLNC: heterozygous c.2272G>A; (p.Val758Met) |
Early childhood | Pronounced paresis of distal leg muscles, slight proximal paresis of arms and legs, hyperlordosis | Distal leg muscles | 50–100 U/L |
p7 | BICD2: heterozygous c.2452A>G; p.(Lys818Glu), COL6A1: heterozygous c.1694G>A; p.(Arg565Gln) | Late adulthood | Proximal paresis of the lower limb muscles | Thigh muscles | 200–300 U/L |