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. 2023 Mar 29;12(7):2565. doi: 10.3390/jcm12072565

Table 1.

Comparison between the groups BT and PCR.

BT PCR
n = 506 590
Male 237 46.8% 312 52.9% NS
Female 269 53.2% 278 47.1%
Age (mean ± SD) 67.6 ±5.9 6.5 ±7.7 NS
Follow-up
(mean ± SD)
4.7 ±1.1 4.5 ±1.2 NS
Subscapularis <0.001
Normal 265 65.9% 480 85.3%
Partial tear 76 18.9% 81 14.4%
Complete tear 61 15.2% 2 0.4%
Cuff tear
Large
19 9.5% 51 13.5% 0.011
Massive 180 90.5% 328 86.5%
Number of
Tendons involved
<0.001
1 124 25.6% 19 4.8%
2 219 45.2% 298 75.3%
3 141 29.1% 79 19.9%
Fatty infiltration (Goutallier) 0.324
1 2 1.5% 1 0.4%
2 18 13.6% 30 12.3%
3 89 67.4% 150 61.7%
4 23 17.4% 62 25.5%
Osteoarthritis (Grade) <0.001
0 9 1.9% 225 56.3%
1 233 49.4% 136 34.0%
2 181 38.3% 30 7.5%
≥3 49 10.4% 9 2.3%

n: number; NS: not significant; SD: Standard Deviation; BT: Biceps Tenotomy or Tenodesis; PCR: Partial Cuff Repair.