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. 2023 Apr 6;12(7):1569. doi: 10.3390/plants12071569

Table 1.

Confirmed and potential Ci transport systems in C. reinhardtii.

Cellular Location Protein Function Regulation of Gene Expression Acclimation State
Low CO2 CIA5
Plasma
membrane
HLA3 HCO3 transport + + VL-cells
LCI1 CO2 uptake + +(via LCR1) L-cells
RHP1 CO2 uptake + H-cells
RHP2 CO2 uptake n/d H-cells
Chloroplast
envelope
LCIA HCO3 transport + + VL-cells
Thylakoid
membrane
CIA8 HCO3 transport (?) + H-, L-, VL-cells
BST1 HCO3 transport (?) + + H-, L-, VL-cells
BST2 HCO3 transport (?) + + H-, L-, VL-cells
BST3 HCO3 transport (?) + + H-, L-, VL-cells
Mitochondria CCP1 HCO3 transport (?) + + VL-cells
CCP2 HCO3 transport (?) + + VL-cells

Components with confirmed or proposal involvement in the CCM are shown in bold. n/d—no data.