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. 2023 Apr 12;13:6005. doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-33299-5

Table 1.

Experiment 1 results (Nā€‰=ā€‰360).

Misinformation & bypassing
M (SD)
Misinformation & correction
M (SD)
Misinformation only (control)
M (SD)
F (2, 357) P
Intention to support policy restrictions on the production of GM foods 2.19a (1.29) 2.26a (1.19) 2.63b (1.32) 4.29 0.014
Attitude toward supporting policy restrictions on GM foods 3.37a (1.82) 3.63a (1.79) 4.30b (2.08) 7.67 0.001
Belief in the misinformation about GM foods 2.18a (1.13) 1.61b (0.88) 2.27a (1.18) 13.31 <ā€‰0.001
Bypassing beliefs that GM foods alleviate global hunger 3.39a (1.25) 3.42a (1.17) 3.22a (1.31) 0.933 0.394

Different superscripts indicate statistically significant pairwise contrasts.