Table 5.
Logistic regression analysis of all surgical frequencies and presurgical risks.
| Surgery | 13/39 Common Presurgical Risks % | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| % | ≥65 yrs. | 1° HT | Nicot | Dysp | Coma | Sepsis | Somn | Stupor | Heart | Mach | Ascites | Aware | 2° HT |
| Supplementary Digital Content (SDC) Figures | |||||||||||||
| VI | VII | VIII | IX | X | XI | XII | XIII | XIV | XV | XVI | XVII | XVIIII | XIX |
|
OB
59.60 |
AD
95.59 |
AD
48.21 |
DD 16.09 | CC3 8.97 |
TBI
7.44 |
AD
5.93 |
TBI
2.50 |
TBI
2.35 |
AD 1.93 |
CC1 1.80 |
CC3 1.61 |
E
1.15 |
CC1 .35 |
| CC1 58.06 |
PD
83.03 |
CC1 37.71 |
BP
9.06 |
CA 7.93 |
E
1.70 |
CC3 3.43 |
AD
1.13 |
AD
1.01 |
CC3 1.88 |
CC3 1.53 |
DD .98 |
TBI
.61 |
CC3 .31 |
| CC2 56.74 |
ET
57.20 |
PD 36.22 |
SZ
8.40 |
CC1 7.53 |
CC3 1.20 | PD 3.24 |
E
.97 |
E
.89 |
CC1 1.44 |
OB 1.50 |
CC1 .90 |
AU
.60 |
CC2 .29 |
| CHP 55.97 |
CA
41.06 |
ET 33.25 |
CC3 5.34 | CC2 6.13 |
CC1 .96 |
DD 3.11 |
SZ .83 |
SZ
.71 |
PD 1.30 |
CA 1.37 |
AN .89 |
AD
.54 |
OB
.21 |
| TIN 5.67 |
DYS
32.63 |
CC3 28.01 |
CC1 4.57 |
OB
4.64 |
AD .89 |
E 2.86 |
CC1 .74 |
DD .54 |
OB 1.14 |
AD 1.19 |
SZ .72 |
TS .51 |
AD
.21 |
| DYS 49.17 |
TIN
31.21 |
CC2 27.26 |
CHP 4.56 |
ET
4.29 |
SZ .69 |
SZ 2.60 |
DD .72 |
CC1 .53 |
CC2 .94 |
ET 1.07 |
CHP .63 |
SZ .40 |
TS .20 |
| SP 48.66 |
CC1 29.05 |
CA
24.61 |
E 4.04 |
AD
3.95 |
PD .64 |
CC1 2.27 |
CC3 .62 |
CA .53 |
E
.88 |
PD 1.02 |
CC2 .60 |
DYS .39 |
E
.18 |
| ET 45.80 |
CC3 28.01 |
CHP
23.57 |
TBI 3.53 |
PD
3.84 |
DD .61 |
CA 2.01 |
PD .61 |
PD .51 |
SZ .82 |
CHP 1.01 |
E .57 |
CC3 .37 |
CA
.18 |
| CP 44.23 |
CHP 26.69 |
SZ
22.21 |
MDD 3.05 |
DD
3.82 |
CA .46 |
CP 1.74 |
CA .60 |
CC3 .49 |
ET .79 |
DYS .77 |
OB
.50 |
PD .29 |
AN .18 |
| MDD 43.37 |
CC2 25.82 |
TIN
21.42 |
OCD 3.03 |
SZ
3.50 |
BP .38 |
OB 1.42 |
DYS .55 |
BP .38 |
DD
.78 |
E .72 |
TBI
.47 |
CC1 .29 |
DD
.16 |
| AD 41.88 |
SP
23.40 |
DYS
18.19 |
OB 2.81 |
TIN
3.33 |
DYS .34 |
CP 1.37 |
BP .47 |
DYS .35 |
CHP
.73 |
CC2 .67 |
BP
.45 |
CP .28 |
ET
.16 |
| OCD 4.83 |
TBI
18.30 |
BP
17.68 |
SP 2.55 |
DYS
3.26 |
OCD .27 |
BP 1.16 |
MDD .39 |
TS .23 |
CA
.68 |
OCD
.58 |
ET
.39 |
CA .27 |
DYS
.16 |
| CA 4.73 |
OB
16.27 |
E
17.63 |
MS 2.17 |
SP
3.20 |
ET .26 |
MS 1.10 |
TS .37 |
ET .22 |
TBI
.46 |
SZ
.54 |
AD
.35 |
OCD .24 |
CHP
.15 |
| DD 4.56 |
E
15.77 |
MDD
17.62 |
TS 2.09 |
CHP
3.11 |
TS .23 |
ET 1.06 |
AN .35 |
MDD .22 |
BP
.41 |
MDD
.51 |
MDD
.34 |
AN .21 |
MDD
.13 |
| E 39.55 |
MDD
14.93 |
OB
14.54 |
DYS 2.07 |
E
2.99 |
OB .23 |
DYS 1.00 |
OCD .34 |
AN .19 |
MDD
.40 |
BP
.47 |
PD
.33 |
DD .21 |
TBI
.13 |
| CC3 38.94 |
SZ
14.53 |
OCD
14.54 |
AN 1.94 |
OCD
2.91 |
CHP .23 |
TBI .79 |
ET .30 |
OCD .19 |
DYS
.38 |
CP
.43 |
CA
.33 |
BP .19 |
CP
.13 |
|
BP
38.44 |
MS
14.43 |
TBI
13.77 |
CA 1.88 |
BP
2.77 |
MDD.22 | AN .79 |
CC2 .26 |
SP .18 |
AN
.35 |
DD
.42 |
SP
.27 |
ET .13 |
OCD
.12 |
|
MS
38.32 |
OCD
8.89 |
MS
12.99 |
CC2 1.52 |
MDD
2.56 |
AN .19 |
OCD .71 |
OB
.24 |
MS .16 |
OCD
.32 |
MS
.36 |
DYS
.24 |
MDD .12 |
PD
.11 |
|
TBI
37.85 |
BP
8.68 |
DD
11.12 |
ET 1.51 |
AN
2.56 |
SP .19 |
CC2 .57 |
MS
.24 |
CC2 .14 |
SP
.32 |
TIN
.35 |
CP
.21 |
MS .10 |
TIN
.11 |
|
AN
35.45 |
CP
5.02 |
TS
8.06 |
TIN
1.19 |
TBI
2.54 |
MS .18 |
MDD
.49 |
SP
.23 |
CHP
.12 |
TIN
.24 |
TBI
.32 |
TS
.20 |
CC2 .092 |
BP
.11 |
|
SZ
34.63 |
DD
3.91 |
CP
8.04 |
PD
1.03 |
CP
2.32 |
CP .17 |
SP
.46 |
CHP
.21 |
OB
.10 |
MS
.23 |
SP
.29 |
OCD
.19 |
CHP
.077 |
SZ
.10 |
|
PD
33.88 |
TS
3.88 |
AN
4.48 |
AD
.97 |
TS
1.93 |
AU .17 |
TS
.33 |
CP
.15 |
CP .095 |
TS
.20 |
AN
.25 |
MS
.18 |
SP
.058 |
SP
.10 |
|
AU
31.16 |
AN
3.1 |
SP
2.20 |
CP
.57 |
MS
1.76 |
CC2.096 |
AU
.29 |
TIN
.15 |
TIN
.052 |
CP
.15 |
TS
.23 |
TIN
.12 |
OB
.039 |
MS
.090 |
|
TS
24.90 |
AU
.39 |
AU
1.50 |
AU
.22 |
AU
1.28 |
TIN
.069 |
TIN
.19 |
AU
.08 |
AU
.042 |
AU
.063 |
AU
.10 |
AU
.09 |
TIN
.037 |
AU
.071 |
Sepsis = A41 Other sepsis; Nicot = Nicotine dependence; 1° HT = I10 Essential hypertension; Dysp = R06.0 Dyspnea; Heart = I5.2 Systolic heart failure; 2 HT°= I15 secondary hypertension; Ascites = R18 Ascites; Somn = R4.0 somnolence; Stupor = R4.1 Stupor; Coma = R4.2 Coma; Aware = R4.4 transient alteration of awareness; Mach = Z99.8 Dependence on machine/device. Bold boxes = cohorts that are statistically indistinct from or within the range of the three control cohorts. Bold = statistically higher than the 3 control groups. Italics = statistically lower than the 3 control cohorts CC1-3. The 39 ACS NQIP codes are included in the methods section. Statistically indistinct frequencies indicated with shared colors in adjacent cells. Columns are sorted by descending percentage. AD, Alzheimer's disease; AN, anorexia; AU, autism; BP, bipolar disorder; CA, Huntington's disease and CNS atrophy; CP, cerebral palsy; CHP, chronic pain; CC1–3, control cohorts; DD, substance dependence; DYS, dystonia; E, epilepsy; ET, essential tremor; MDD, major depressive disorder; OB, obesity; OCD, obsessive-compulsive disorder; PD, Parkinson's disease; TBI, traumatic brain injury; TIN, tinnitus; MS, multiple sclerosis; SZ, schizophrenia and schizoaffective disorder; SP, chronic spinal pain; TS, Tourette's syndrome.