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. 2023 Mar 30;10:958452. doi: 10.3389/fsurg.2023.958452

Table 6.

Postsurgical morbidity.

Postsurgical Morbidity (Mb) %
Combined Eight common postsurgical morbidity events individually
Mb
mo.
Mb
yr.
Pain
mo.
Pain
yr.
Skin
mo.
Skin
yr.
Wnd
mo.
Wnd
yr.
Inf
mo.
Inf
yr.
Comp
mo.
Comp
yr.
Care
mo.
Care
yr.
Pers
mo.
Pers
yr.
Circ
mo.
Circ
yr.
XX  XXI XXII XXIII XXIV XXV XXVI XXVII XXVIII XXIX XXX XXXI XXXII XXXIII XXXIV XXXV XXXVI XXXVII
TBI
8.47
TBI
11.78
CHP
1.37
CHP
2.07
TS
.20^
TS
.20^
CP
.079^
E
.85
CP
.079
TS
.20^
PD
.38
PD
.59
TBI
3.17
TBI
4.27
SZ
3.10
SZ
4.74
TS
.17^
CC3
.20
SZ
5.22
CHP
8.73
CP
.87
CP
1.09
AN
.18^
CC3
.18
ET
.070^
TS
.20^
ET
.070^
AN
.18^
CP
.33
E
.48
CC3
1.86
CC3
3.18
BP
2.59
AD
4.02
AN
.15^
TBI
.20
BP
5.21
SZ
7.91
OB
.73
OB
.95
OB
.11
AN
.18^
OB
.070
OB
.13
OB
.070
OB
.14
E
.32
CP
.45
OB
1.39
OB
2.29
AD
2.49
BP
3.81
TBI
.15
E
.19
CHP
5.19
PD
7.88
TBI
.70
TBI
.90
CC3
.10
OB
.16
BP
.060
CP
.10
BP
.060
BP
.12
OB
.31
OB
.43
CP
1.24
CC1
2.036
E
2.08
PD
3.31
E
.14
TS
.17^
CP
5.05
BP
7.70
DD
.57
DD
.85
TBI
.10
TBI
.13
E
.048
CC1
.10
E
.050
TBI
.11
CHP
.30
CHP
.42
DD
1.23
CP
2.013
PD
1.78
E
3.23
CC3
.11
OB
.16
E
4.80
CP
7.47
CC3
.51
CC3
.76
CP
.095^
E
.12
CA
.047^
CC3
.099
CA
.048
CC3
.095
BP
.25
AD
.37
AU
1.13
CHP
2.00
MDD
1.52
MDD
2.61
OB
.11
ET
.16
OB
4.62
E
7.34
TS
.51
CC1
.74
SZ
.089
CC1
.12
SZ
.044
CHP
.096
SZ
.047
CC1
.090
TS
.23
BP
.34
BP
1.11
AU
1.79
DD
1.39
DD
2.47
CP
.11
AN
.15^
AD
4.57
AD
7.21
BP
.49
BP
.65
E
.079
PD
.12
CC3
.042
BP
.081
CC3
.043
DD
.085
AD
.23
CA
.34
E
1.08
DD
1.77
TBI
1.24
OCD
2.29
CA
.099
PD
.15
PD
4.57
OB
7.17
E
.43
CHP
.63
BP
.077
SZ
.12
CC1
.042
PD
.078
CC1
.042
CHP
.081
SZ
.21
TS
.29
TS
1.073
PD
1.77
OCD
1.18
TBI
2.08
PD
.098
CA
.15
DD
3.93
CC3
7.04
CC1
.42
TS
.62
DD
.072^
DD
.11
AU
.041^
TBI
.076
AU
.042
CP
.078
CA
.20
TBI
.27
CHP
1.07
E
1.74
OB
1.15
CA
2.06
SZ
.097
AD
.14
CC3
3.79
DD
6.29
CS
.39
E
.62
ET
.070^
CP
.11
PD
.040^
ET
.070^
PD
.041
E
.077
AN
.18^
SZ
.26
CC1
1.01
TS
1.72
CHP
1.15
AU
2.02
ET
.091
CP
.14
AU
3.36
CC1
5.93
AU
.38
AU
.54
MS
.063^
BP
.11
CHP
.03
SZ
.064
CHP
.040
ET
.070
ET
.17
ET
.25
PD
1.00
BP
1.68
AU
1.07
CHP
2.01
AD
.086
SZ
.13
TS
3.24
CA
5.85
CA
.36
CC2
.51
CA
.062^
MS
.10
TBI
.035
DD
.061
TBI
.039
SZ
.068
TBI
.16
DD
.23
SZ
1.00
SP
1.66
CP
.94
AN
1.88
AU
.081
BP
.11
MDD
3.00
AU
5.45
AN
.28
CA
.49
PD
.062^
ET
.10^
MS
.033^
SP
.058
MS
.035
PD
.062
MS
.16
DYS
.21
SP
.94
TIN
1.65
CA
.88
OB
1.82
BP
.072
DD
.10
CA
2.96
MDD
5.31
SZ
.27
AN
.46
CC1
.061
CHP
.092
DYS
.033^
CA
.053
DYS
.033^
MS
.060
DD
.14
MS
.20
TIN
.92
SZ
1.46
AN
.82
TS
1.54
DD
.065
CC1
.093
OCD
2.86
TS
5.29
PD
.27
MDD
.42
AU
.055^
CA
.091
OCD
.032^
AU
.050
OCD
.033
SP
.053
AU
.13
SP
.20
MDD
.79
CC2
1.42
MS
.74
CP
1.46
CC1
.052
AU
.088
SP
2.83
SP
5.19
MDD
.27
DYS
.41
CHP
.049
SP
.088
AD
.028^
CC2
.050
AD
.032
CA
.053
SP
.11
CC1
.19
OCD
.77
OCD
1.42
ET
.66
DYS
1.34
TIN
.052
TIN
.087
CC1
2.73
OCD
5.19
AD
.25
PD
.39
SP
.049
AD
.081
DD
.026^
MDD
.047
DD
.028
AD
.048
OCD
.11
AN
.19
AD
.68
MDD
1.39
TS
.55
ET
1.30
MS
.05
MS
.087
MS
2.73
ET
4.91
CC2
.25
TIN
.37
AD
.039^
CC2
.069
SP
.021
OCD
.042
SP
.026
MDD
.044
CC1
.10
AU
.17
CC2
.64
DYS
1.088
DYS
.53
CC1
1.29
SP
.048
SP
.085
ET
2.66
AN
4.41
TIN
.23
SZ
.35
DYS
.036^
MDD
.062
CC2
.016
MS
.042
AN
.18^
AU
.042
TIN
.093
OCD
.17
MS
.60
AD
1.09
SP
.50
MS
1.24
CHP
.046
CHP
.082
TIN
2.16
MS
4.21
MS
.21
AD
.33
TIN
.035^
TIN
.060
TIN
.015^
AD
.042
TS
.20^
TIN
.039
DYS
.086
CC3
.16
DYS
.54
MS
1.01
TIN
.45
SP
1.07
DYS
.032
MDD
.066
AN
2.15
TIN
3.97
DYS
.21
ET
.31
OCD
.033^
AU
.059
MDD
.015^
DYS
.033^
CC2
.016
OCD
.036
CC3
.073
TIN
.14
AN
.46
AN
.98
CC1
.38
CC3
1.04
MDD
.03
CC2
.064
DYS
1.75
DYS
3.93
ET
.20
MS
.30
MDD
.026^
DYS
.053^
AN
0
TIN
.032
TIN
.015
DYS
.033
MDD
.051
MDD
.10
CA
.20
CA
.34
CC3
.33
TIN
.94
OCD
.028^
DYS
.054
CC2
1.43
CC2
3.81
OCD
.03^
OCD
.05
CC2
.025
OCD
.049
TS
0
AN
0
MDD
.015
CC2
.032
CC2
.029
CC2
.073
ET
.17
ET
.25
CC2
.18
CC2
.91
CC2
.024
OCD
.053

Mt = Mortality; Mb = Morbidity; Pain = G89.18 Other acute postprocedural pain; Skin = L76 Intraoperative and postprocedural complications of skin and subcutaneous tissue; Wnd = T81.31 Disruption of external operation surgical wound, not elsewhere classified; Inf = T81.4 Infection following a procedure; Comp = Y83 Surgical operation and other surgical procedures as the cause of abnormal reaction of the patient, or of later complication, without mention of misadventure at the time of the procedure; Care = Z48 Encounter for other postprocedural aftercare; Pers = Z91 Personal risk factors, not elsewhere classified; Circ = I97 Intraoperative and postprocedural complications and disorders of circulatory system, not elsewhere classified; mo. = 1 month after surgery; yr.= 1 year after surgery; Bold = statistically higher than the 3 control groups. Italics = statistically lower than the 3 control cohorts CC1-3. ^ = data 10 or less (TrinetX limitation). Statistically indistinct frequencies indicated with shared colors in adjacent cells. Columns are sorted by descending percentage. AD, Alzheimer's disease; AN, anorexia; AU, autism; BP, bipolar disorder; CA, Huntington's disease and CNS atrophy; CP, cerebral palsy; CHP, chronic pain; CC1–3, control cohorts; DD, substance dependence; DYS, dystonia; E, epilepsy; ET, essential tremor; MDD, major depressive disorder; OB, obesity; OCD, obsessive-compulsive disorder; PD, Parkinson's disease; TBI, traumatic brain injury; TIN, tinnitus; MS, multiple sclerosis; SZ, schizophrenia and schizoaffective disorder; SP, chronic spinal pain; TS, Tourette's syndrome.