Table 4. The effects (F values and statistical significances) of plant age and its interactions with plant physiological stage on antioxidant indices and plant hormones analyzed in two-way ANOVA model.
| 2018 | 2019 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Plant age | Physiological stage | Age × Stage | Plant age | Physiological stages |
Age × Stages | |
| Leaves | ||||||
| O•−2 | 6,215*** | 8,933*** | 7,051*** | 1,254*** | 13,405*** | 1,872*** |
| MDA | 172.1*** | 0.794ns | 13.38*** | 566.8*** | 1.572ns | 217.0*** |
| SOD | 7.853** | 1,588*** | 69.732*** | 45.41*** | 1,279*** | 5.786* |
| POD | 312.1** | 3,040** | 82.72** | 418.3** | 452.4** | 586.7** |
| CAT | 74.13*** | 742.0*** | 37.63*** | 4.231* | 11.16** | 11.62** |
| IAA | 1,155*** | 1,138*** | 221.6*** | 541.2*** | 68.71*** | 744.8*** |
| ABA | 19.76*** | 269.2*** | 11.85** | 34.38*** | 7.000** | 0.659ns |
| ZT | 659.2*** | 68.463*** | 5.831* | 7.782** | 85.54*** | 14.59*** |
| GA | 69.04*** | 53.75*** | 1.144ns | 17.95*** | 166.3*** | 34.56*** |
| Roots | ||||||
| O•-2 | 2,010*** | 6,232*** | 909.5*** | 4,413*** | 2,418*** | 3,772*** |
| MDA | 1.329** | 6.254*** | 1.243** | 94.26*** | 417.6*** | 55.58*** |
| SOD | 12.23*** | 196.5*** | 7.004** | 32.08*** | 5.183* | 142.4*** |
| POD | 1,428*** | 3,383*** | 178.4*** | 203.7*** | 81.87*** | 1.371* |
| CAT | 35.15*** | 1,251*** | 18.60*** | 1.77ns | 0.524ns | 0.212ns |
| IAA | 77.91*** | 91.97*** | 87.92*** | 1,064*** | 737.2*** | 1,799*** |
| ABA | 3,396*** | 15,089*** | 4506*** | 249.0*** | 668.8*** | 309.8*** |
| ZT | 12.06*** | 0.158ns | 2.883ns | 175.0*** | 16.52** | 63.04ns |
| GA | 12.23*** | 9.564** | 14.85*** | 1.542ns | 3.664ns | 22.08*** |
Notes:
P < 0.05.
P ≤ 0.01.
P ≤ 0.001.
not significant.