Table 7.
Added vitamin and trace mineral concentrations in late-finishing diets (100 kg to market)
Count, N1 | Weighted average2 | Average | Ratio to NRC | Standard deviation | Low | 25% | Median | 75% | High | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Vitamins | ||||||||||
A, IU/kg | 37 | 3,378 | 2,874 | 2.21 | 1,314 | 1,125 | 1,874 | 2,480 | 3,528 | 6,615 |
D, IU/kg | 37 | 932.1 | 893.6 | 5.96 | 442.9 | 344.5 | 661.5 | 805.6 | 997.9 | 2,778 |
E, IU/kg | 37 | 29.9 | 21.8 | 1.98 | 11.22 | 5.51 | 14.5 | 19.5 | 25.8 | 59.8 |
K, mg/kg | 37 | 1.60 | 1.65 | 3.30 | 1.37 | 0.38 | 0.99 | 1.32 | 1.98 | 8.69 |
Riboflavin, mg/kg | 37 | 4.06 | 3.58 | 1.79 | 1.10 | 1.65 | 2.65 | 3.31 | 4.20 | 6.17 |
Niacin, mg/kg | 37 | 24.6 | 22.8 | 0.76 | 6.99 | 8.27 | 19.8 | 22.5 | 27.0 | 44.1 |
Pantothenic acid, mg/kg | 37 | 14.7 | 12.1 | 1.73 | 3.75 | 5.37 | 9.10 | 11.0 | 14.2 | 24.9 |
B12, μg/kg | 37 | 18.6 | 15.8 | 3.17 | 5.09 | 8.27 | 12.5 | 13.7 | 19.8 | 29.9 |
Biotin, mg/kg | 1 | 0.10 | 0.10 | 2.00 | – | – | – | – | – | – |
Thiamin, mg/kg | 3 | 1.15 | 2.17 | 2.17 | 0.94 | 1.00 | 1.60 | 2.21 | 2.76 | 3.31 |
Folic acid, mg/kg | 2 | 0.46 | 0.26 | 0.86 | 0.24 | 0.02 | 0.14 | 0.26 | 0.38 | 0.50 |
Pyridoxine, mg/kg | 2 | 1.97 | 1.75 | 1.75 | 0.25 | 1.50 | 1.62 | 1.75 | 1.87 | 2.00 |
Trace minerals | ||||||||||
Copper, mg/kg | 37 | 45.3 | 36.7 | 12.2 | 54.5 | 3.05 | 8.25 | 9.01 | 15.0 | 172.0 |
Manganese, mg/kg | 37 | 20.8 | 20.5 | 10.2 | 7.22 | 6.00 | 16.5 | 18.7 | 25.0 | 40.0 |
Selenium, mg/kg | 37 | 0.24 | 0.21 | 1.43 | 0.06 | 0.05 | 0.15 | 0.23 | 0.27 | 0.30 |
Zinc, mg/kg | 37 | 85.3 | 73.9 | 1.48 | 21.1 | 19.9 | 57.9 | 75.0 | 88.9 | 120.2 |
Iodine, mg/kg | 37 | 0.39 | 0.28 | 2.02 | 0.20 | 0.05 | 0.17 | 0.20 | 0.34 | 1.00 |
Iron, mg/kg | 37 | 61.3 | 64.5 | 1.61 | 17.5 | 19.9 | 55.0 | 63.0 | 77.1 | 100.0 |
Cobalt,3 mg/kg | 1 | 0.31 | 0.31 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
1Respondents who added the nutrient to the diet from the 4,382,700 sows surveyed. Reported values are on a complete-feed basis.
2Sum of the products of the inclusion level multiplied by the size of the production (# of sows), divided by the total number of sows from the participants that provided added levels for that nutrient.
3 NRC (2012) does not provide a recommendation level of the nutrient.