Table 4.
Selected salient points in a history from a person with catatonia.
| Personal and family history | Personal history |
|---|---|
| Psychiatric conditions | Psychotropic drugs |
| Prior catatonia or NMS | Serotonergics (including lithium) |
| Mood disorder | D2 antagonists (including antiemetics) |
| Psychotic disorder | Clozapine discontinuation |
| Neurodevelopmental disorder | Benzodiazepine or alcohol discontinuation |
| Prior ECT | Other medications |
| Neuro-medical conditions | Immune checkpoint inhibitors |
| Seizure disorder | Recreational drugs |
| Known/risk for CNS pathology | Cannabis/cannabinoids |
| Space-occupying lesions | Stimulants |
| Neurodegenerative condition | Exposures (e.g. HIV or syphilis) |
| Encephalitis (esp. autoimmune) | Sexual history |
| Lupus or other vasculitis | Intravenous drug use |
ECT: electroconvulsive therapy; NMS: neuroleptic malignant syndrome; CNS: central nervous system; HIV: human immunodeficiency virus.