Mouse serum antibodies against STa toxin in vitro antibody
neutralization assay with T-84 cells and EIA cGMP kit. Pooled serum samples (30 μl)
from each immunization group or the control group were used to incubate STa (2 ng).
The serum/toxin mixture samples were added to T-84 cells. After 1 h incubation,
intracellular cGMP levels (pmole ml−1) in T-84 cells were
measured.(A) Intracellular cGMP levels in T-84 cells incubated with STa
toxin and pooled serum from the SC immunized group using 2 μg dmLT or ISA51 adjuvant,
or from the control group. (B)Intracellular cGMP levels in T-84 cells
incubated with STa toxin and pooled serum from the IP immunized groups using 2 μg
dmLT, 0.2 μg dmLT or FIA as the adjuvant, or from the control group. Baseline cGMP
levels (T-84 cells incubated with cell culture medium) and cGMP levels in T-84 cells
incubated with 2 ng STa (as positive reference) were included. P
values were calculated with Student's t-test. Boxes and bars
represented means and standard deviations of cGMP levels, respectively.