Table 3.
Adjusted odds ratios and 95% confidence intervals of the associations of trimester-specific prenatal BPA and BPS with atopic disease outcomes at age 6 estimated from a generalized estimation equation
| Wheezea | Ever Asthmab | Current Asthmab | Food Allergyc | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| |||||
| First trimester | |||||
|
| |||||
| All | BPA | 0.95 (0.76, 1.19) | 1.02 (0.79, 1.32) | 1.06 (0.81, 1.38) | 0.78 (0.64, 0.95)* |
| BPS | 0.98 (0.56, 1.72) | 0.72 (0.38, 1.33) | 1.18 (0.60, 2.31) | 0.85 (0.45, 1.59) | |
|
| |||||
| Males | BPA | 0.75 (0.54, 1.05) | 0.89 (0.64, 1.22) | 0.94 (0.69, 1.27) | 0.82 (0.59, 1.14) |
| BPS | 0.85 (0.40, 1.80) | 1.01 (0.44, 2.28) | 1.93 (0.73, 5.09) | 0.79 (0.29, 2.19) | |
|
| |||||
| Females | BPA | 1.12 (0.80, 1.57) | 1.21 (0.73, 2.03) | 1.29 (0.80, 2.08) | 0.69 (0.52, 0.90)* |
| BPS | 1.12 (0.47, 2.69) | 0.41 (0.15, 1.13) | 0.55 (0.19, 1.57) | 0.81 (0.34, 1.96) | |
|
| |||||
| Second trimester | |||||
|
| |||||
| All | BPA | 0.93 (0.70, 1.24) | 0.91 (0.68, 1.21) | 0.89 (0.63, 1.26) | 1.27 (1.02, 1.58)* |
| BPS | 1.12 (0.51, 2.44) | 1.10 (0.49, 2.49) | 1.03 (0.37, 2.85) | 0.92 (0.42, 2.02) | |
|
| |||||
| Males | BPA | 1.31 (0.87, 1.97) | 1.13 (0.82, 1.55) | 1.03 (0.71, 1.49) | 1.48 (1.02, 2.14)* |
| BPS | 1.44 (0.46, 4.54) | 0.84 (0.27, 2.59) | 0.79 (0.19, 3.34) | 1.12 (0.35, 3.60) | |
|
| |||||
| Females | BPA | 0.72 (0.47, 1.09) | 0.65 (0.35, 1.20) | 0.66 (0.38, 1.16) | 1.22 (0.91, 1.65) |
| BPS | 1.06 (0.31, 3.62) | 2.13 (0.57, 7.98) | 1.93 (0.39, 9.51) | 1.02 (0.35, 3.02) | |
|
| |||||
| Third trimester | |||||
|
| |||||
| All | BPA | 1.01 (0.79, 1.29) | 0.91 (0.68, 1.20) | 1.07 (0.81, 1.40) | 1.18 (0.93, 1.48) |
| BPS | 0.86 (0.45, 1.64) | 1.07 (0.52, 2.21) | 0.99 (0.42, 2.33) | 0.69 (0.32, 1.48) | |
|
| |||||
| Males | BPA | 1.19 (0.84, 1.68) | 0.94 (0.66, 1.34) | 1.18 (0.83, 1.67) | 1.33 (0.95, 1.87) |
| BPS | 0.93 (0.39, 2.20) | 0.96 (0.37, 2.51) | 0.86 (0.28, 2.71) | 0.46 (0.13, 1.66) | |
|
| |||||
| Females | BPA | 0.93 (0.65, 1.32) | 0.88 (0.51, 1.54) | 0.86 (0.57, 1.30) | 1.16 (0.84, 1.60) |
| BPS | 0.76 (0.28, 2.06) | 11.30 (0.42, 4.03) | 1.01 (0.27, 3.80) | 0.99 (0.38, 2.63) | |
all n=487; males n=227; females n=260
all n=491; males n=229; females n=262
all n=501; males n=232; females n=269
Statistically significant at p<0.05