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. 2023 Apr 13;13:6047. doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-33365-y

Table 1.

Demographics characteristics of non-referable and referable DR subjects from the testing dataset at UIC.

Non-referable DR Referable DR
Number of subjects 750 500
Sex (male/female) 458/292 360/140
Age (mean ± SD) 50.36 ± 10.64 56.37 ± 11.84
Age range 28–73 32–78
Duration of disease (years) 14.23 ± 10.22 19.32 ± 12.94
Diabetes type Type II Type II
Insulin dependent(Y/N) 117/633 389/111
HbA1C, % 6.6 ± 4.1 8.1 ± 3.2
HTN prevalence, % 69 81

DR diabetic retinopathy, SD standard deviation, HbA1C glycated hemoglobin, HTN hypertension.