Table 1.
Gas uptake properties and elemental (CHNO) analyses of PIM-1 and derivatives
Material | SABET [m2 g−1] | SALangmuir [m2 g−1] | SAmicro [m2 g−1] | Micro vol. [cm3 g−1] | Toal Pore vol. [cm3 g−1] | Elemental analysis %exp [Theo.] | CO2 uptake at 1 bar [mmol g−1] | CO2 Qst,max at 0.05 bar [kJ mol−1] | CO2/N2 Gas Selectivity [15:85] at 298 K | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
C | H | N | O | 273 K | 298 K | 323 K | ||||||||
PIM−1 | 799 | 939 | 277 | 0.25 | 0.74 | 74.6 [75.6] | 4.3 [4.4] | 6.3 [6.1] | 13.1 [13.9] | 2.40 | 1.31 | 0.83 | 28.9 | 27 |
K-PIM-1 (Solvent) | 567 | 668 | 257 | 0.20 | 0.48 | 73.5 [75.3] | 5.0 [5.3] | 2.8 [0] | 15.5 [19.4] | 1.63 | 0.96 | 0.57 | 28.7 | 42 |
K-PIM−1 | 701 | 822 | 366 | 0.24 | 0.46 | 73.9 [75.3] | 5.2 [5.3] | 0.4 [0] | 18.1 [19.4] | 2.14 | 1.22 | 0.64 | 30.1 | 47 |
OH-PIM-1 | 629 | 752 | 329 | 0.21 | 0.49 | 74.1 [75.3] | 6.1 [6.5] | 0.2 [0] | 17.7 [18.2] | 1.85 | 1.02 | 0.52 | 27.2 | 70 |
MI-PIM−1 | 776 | 893 | 389 | 0.27 | 0.54 | 74.9 [76.1] | 5.9 [6.2] | 4.9 [5.4] | 11.3 [12.3] | 2.24 | 1.28 | 0.70 | 26.9 | 18 |
HZ-PIM-1 | 371 | 421 | 154 | 0.12 | 0.40 | 75.6 [76.5] | 5.6 [5.7] | 7.7 [8.3] | 9.9 [9.5] | 1.00 | 0.54 | 0.26 | 19.5 | 53 |
PEI-PIM-1a | 44 | 60 | – | 0.01 | 0.18 | 67.0 | 6.9 | 10.7 | 10.8 | 2.34 | 1.70 | 1.17 | 44.5b | 316 |
aThe theoretical value for elemental composition of PEI PIM–1 was not calculated owing to the structural complexity of polyethylenimine dendrimers.
bQst,max under CO2 loading (mmol g−1) at 0.90 bar.