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. 2023 Mar 26;9(4):e14910. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e14910

Table 8.

Physico-chemical characteristics of brandy.

Parameters Brandy (with wine) Brandy (with distilled water + tree bark)
Reducing sugars (mg/mL) 21 ± 2 11.1 ± 0.0
Polyphenols (mgGAE/100 mL) 23 ± 2 43 ± 2
Titratable acidity (meq.g tartaric acid/mL) 1.4 ± 0.2 0.5 ± 0.2
Vitamin C (mg/L) 100.0 ± 0.0 80 ± 2
Color (EBC) 10.0 ± 0.2 52.5 ± 0.7

Brandy obtained through dilution with wine had more vitamin C, reducing sugars, and a higher rate of organic acids than that diluted with distilled water.