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. 2023 Mar 29;9(4):e15007. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e15007

Table 13.

The S/N ratios and the weight factors calculated for the ηth, ηex, C˙sys, and Cel.

Thermal efficiency (ηth)
Levels A B C D E F G
1 −15.72 −17.92 −15.21 −17.16 −16.12 −16.30 −16.16
2 −15.75 −15.67 −16.17 −16.19 −16.21 −16.22 −16.16
3 −15.99 −14.94 −17.14 −15.18 −16.19 −16.01 −16.21
4 −16.50
5 −16.59
6 −16.50
Delta 0.87 2.98 1.93 1.98 0.09 0.29 0.05
Rank 4 1 3 2 6 5 7
Delta 8.19
w (%) 34.0
Exergy efficiency (ηex)
1 −4.50 −5.22 −3.98 −5.93 −4.88 −4.97 −4.94
2 −4.54 −4.81 −4.94 −4.95 −4.98 −4.92 −4.94
3 −4.76 −4.79 −5.91 −3.94 −4.97 −4.93 −4.95
4 −5.24
5 −5.36
6 −5.26
Delta 0.86 0.43 1.93 1.99 0.10 0.05 0.005
Rank 3 4 2 1 5 6 7
Delta 5.37
w (%) 22.3
Total cost of the system (C˙sys)
1 1.35 2.40 0.16 0.77 0.68 0.85 0.94
2 1.02 0.40 0.77 0.80 0.77 0.89 1.00
3 1.18 −0.37 1.49 0.84 0.97 0.68 0.48
4 0.81
5 0.07
6 0.54
Delta 1.42 2.77 1.33 0.07 0.29 0.21 0.51
Rank 2 1 3 7 5 6 4
Delta 6.61
w (%) 27.4
Unit cost of the electricity produced (Cel)
1 27.50 26.56 27.21 26.38 26.76 26.73 26.80
2 27.34 26.93 26.77 26.81 26.75 26.85 26.91
3 27.13 26.96 26.48 27.27 26.95 26.88 26.75
4 26.53
5 26.29
6 26.12
Delta 1.38 0.40 0.73 0.90 0.20 0.15 0.17
Rank 1 4 3 2 5 7 6
Delta 3.93
w (%) 16.3