Skip to main content
. 2023 Mar 31;13:1136674. doi: 10.3389/fcimb.2023.1136674

Table 1.

Multisystem complications of brucellosis and their involvement/complication rates.

System Complications complication rate Original Citation
Motion-osteoarticular system Spondylitis 2-60% (Unuvar et al., 2019)
Sacroiliac arthritis 2-45% (Unuvar et al., 2019)
Peripheral arthritis 14-26% (Unuvar et al., 2019)
Intervertebral discitis NA (Charalambides et al., 2010)
Digestive System Enlarged liver and spleen 50% (Dean et al., 2012)
Liver abscess NA (Le Moigne et al., 2016)
Splenic abscess NA (Deveer et al., 2013)
Acute cholecystitis NA (Hariz et al., 2019)
Acute pancreatitis NA (Berber et al., 2014)
Respiratory System Pneumonia NA (Erdem et al., 2014)
Genitourinary system Epididymo-orchitis 2-20% (Batirel et al., 2020)
Cardiovascular System Endocarditis 2% (Ece et al., 2020)
Arrhythmia or coronary
ischemia
28.7% (Lu et al., 2021)
blood system Anemia 20-53% (Justman et al., 2018)
Leukopenia 8-38% (Justman et al., 2018)
Thrombocytopenia 2–16% (Justman et al., 2018)
Complete blood cytopenia 10% (Justman et al., 2018)
HLH NA (Mittal et al., 2021)
Nervous System Meningitis 0.5–25% (Gul et al., 2009; Díaz-Vintimilla et al., 2021; Kanjo et al., 2021)
Other skin lesion 5-17% (Al Jasser and Al Ajroush, 2012; Uçmak et al., 2014)
Ocular brucellosis 3.4% (Rolando et al., 2008)
Thyroiditis NA (Cvetkova et al., 2019)

NA means not applicable.