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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Apr 14.
Published in final edited form as: Proc IEEE Int Conf Acoust Speech Signal Process. 2022 Apr 27;2022:6462–6466. doi: 10.1109/icassp43922.2022.9747006

Fig. 1:

Fig. 1:

The description of WavBERT model (a), the adversarial attack approach (b), and the adversarial training approach (c).