. 2023 Jan 20;18(3):363–373. doi: 10.2215/CJN.0000000000000063

Table 3.

Two- and 5-year survival proportions for selected pediatric kidney failure etiologies

Etiologies		1990–2014		Mortality Relative Risks of Minorities Compared with Jews (95% CI)^a	P Values
Etiologies		2-yr Survival	5-yr Survival		P Values
CAKUT	Jews n=87	98.8	95.4	1.8 (0.6 to 6.0)	0.32
CAKUT	Minorities n=83	95.2	91.6	1.8 (0.6 to 6.0)	0.32
Congenital nephrotic syndrome	Jews n=27	96.3	88.9	0.7 (0.1 to 6.0)	0.74
Congenital nephrotic syndrome	Minorities n=13	92.3	92.3	0.7 (0.1 to 6.0)	0.74
Glomerulonephritis	Jews n=51	96.1	90.2	1.2 (0.3 to 4.5)	0.81
Glomerulonephritis	Minorities n=26	88.5	88.5	1.2 (0.3 to 4.5)	0.81
Cystic kidney disease	Jews n=8	100.0	100.0	2.5 (0.1 to 42.7)	0.52
Cystic kidney disease	Minorities n=31	90.3	87.1	2.5 (0.1 to 42.7)	0.52
Primary hyperoxaluria type 1	Jews n=2	100.0	100.0	3.1 (0.2 to 40.0)	0.38
Primary hyperoxaluria type 1	Minorities n=27	85.2	48.1	3.1 (0.2 to 40.0)	0.38
Hemolytic uremic syndrome	Jews n=8	100.0	100.0	12.3 (0.8 to 187.0)	0.07
Hemolytic uremic syndrome	Minorities n=10	40.0	30.0	12.3 (0.8 to 187.0)	0.07

CI, confidence interval; CAKUT, congenital anomalies of kidney and urinary tract.

The presented mortality relative risks were calculated for the 5-year survivals.