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. 2023 Mar;17(1):10–17. doi: 10.5704/MOJ.2303.002

Table II:

Predictor variables of mortality six months after fractures (n=118)

Univariate analysis Multivariate analysis
OR (CI 95%) P OR (CI 95%) P
Age group* 1.083 (1.002 – 1.172) 0.039† 3.512 (1.538 – 8.019) 0.003†
Gender 1.310 (0.600 – 2.860) 0.552
BMI‡ 0.742 (0.321 – 1.713) 0.533
Hypertension 0.941 (0.455 – 1.974) 1.000
Type of fracture 1.129 (0.533 – 2.390) 0.849
BMD§ 2.290 (1.070 – 4.905) 0.036† 1.688 (0.728 – 8.816) 0.223
Diabete mellitus 0.978 (0.467 – 2.051) 1.000
Hypoproteinemia 4.094 (1.545 – 10. 848) 0.005† 2.859 (1.001 – 8.166) 0.049†
Anaemia 0.933 (0.368 – 2.368) 1.000
CRP level|| 1.783 (0.785 – 4.048) 0.233
Hyponatremia 1.489 (0.717 – 3.090) 0.354
Hypokalemia 0.408 (0.147 – 1.131) 0.098
Hypocalcemia 1.169 (0.517 – 2.640) 0.385
Elevated chloride 1.018 (0.371 – 2.796) 1.000
Elevated urea 1.546 (0.714 – 3.346) 0.326
Electrolyte abnormality 0.978 (0.444 – 2.153) 1.000
Waiting time¶ 0.588 (0.281- 1.231) 0.194
Type of surgery# 1.029 (0.475 – 2.230) 1.000

Notes - *Age (≤80 vs >80 years), † significant P<0.05, ‡ underweight patients compared to normal and overweight ones, § comparing between patients with osteoporosis and those with normal or low bone mass (osteopenia), || marked elevation and normal or moderate elevation (≤10 vs >10μmol/L), ¶ ≤48 vs >48 hours, #fixation vs partial HA.