Table III:
Laboratory variables of the study subjects in patients with fragility fracture (group-L) and patients with a high-energy fracture (group-H)
Sl. No. | Variable | Normal Range | Group-L (n=124) | Group-H (n=49) | P-value | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mean (SD) | N | Mean (SD) | N | ||||
1 | Haemoglobin | 14.0-17.5 g/dL | 12.2 (1.9) | 120 | 11.7 (1.5) | 37 | 0.07 |
2 | TLC | 4.5-11.0 × 109/L | 8.3 (2.0) | 120 | 8.2 (2.1) | 37 | 0.6 |
3 | Neutrophils | 48 % to 77% | 63.0 (8.2) | 115 | 64.0 (9.1) | 35 | 0.5 |
4 | Eosinophils | 0.3 % to 7% | 3.3 (2.3) | 115 | 3.1 (2.0) | 35 | 0.7 |
5 | Lymphocytes | 10 % to 40% | 30.0 (7.8) | 114 | 29.4 (7.6) | 35 | 0.7 |
6 | Monocytes | 0.6 % to 9.6% | 3.7 (2.2) | 116 | 3.3 (2.3) | 36 | 0.4 |
7 | Platelet | 150-450 ×103/μL | 267.3 (143.9) | 118 | 239.0 (115.0) | 34 | 0.3 |
8 | Urea | 15-40mg/dl | 30.9 (9.2) | 121 | 33.8 (12) | 36 | 0.1 |
9 | Creatinine | 0.6-1.2mg/dL | 0.9 (2.7) | 118 | 0.7 (0.3) | 36 | 0.6 |
10 | Estimated GFR | >60mL/min/1.73m2 | 92.1 (17.8) | 117 | 91.7 (22.9) | 36 | 0.9 |
11 | Albumin | 3.4-5.0g/dL | 3.9 (0.5) | 119 | 3.8 (0.5) | 37 | 0.5 |
12 | Bilirubin | 0.3-1.2mg/dL | 0.7 (0.4) | 120 | 0.8 (1.2) | 37 | 0.4 |
13 | AST | 20-45U/L | 29 (12.8) | 121 | 27.5 (8.5) | 37 | 0.5 |
14 | ALT | 10-40U/L | 24.5 (16) | 121 | 24.4 (11.7) | 37 | 1.0 |
15 | Sodium | 136-142mEq/L | 137.7 (12.7) | 122 | 139.2 (6.2) | 37 | 0.5 |
16 | Potassium | 3.5-5.0mEq/L | 4.6 (0.5) | 121 | 4.6 (0.5) | 37 | 0.7 |
17 | Phosphate | 2.3-4.7mg/dL | 3.8 (0.9) | 123 | 4 (0.9) | 36 | 0.6 |
18 | Calcium | 8.2-10.2mg/dL | 9.8 (0.8) | 122 | 9.7 (0.8) | 37 | 0.4 |
19 | Corrected calcium | 8.2-10.2mg/dL | 9.9 (0.8) | 122 | 9.8 (0.7) | 37 | 0.5 |
20 | PTH | 10-66pg/mL | 31.6 (21) | 108 | 29.2 (17.8) | 39 | 0.5 |
21 | Vitamin D | 20-80ng/mL | 44 (26.3) | 106 | 48.5 (29.6) | 38 | 0.4 |
22 | ALP | 50-129U/L | 102.9 (37.1) | 122 | 90.8 (29.3) | 36 | 0.07 |
Abbreviations - N: Number of patients whose data were available, n: total number of subjects in the group. ALT: Alanine aminotransferase, ALP: Alkaline phosphatase, AST: Aspartate aminotransferase, GFR: Glomerular filtration rate, PTH: Parathyroid hormone, SD: Standard deviation, TLC: Total leucocyte count.