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. 2023 Apr 14;18(4):e0284473. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0284473

Table 2. Nomenclature and compositional information of studied asphalt formulations.

Binder PPO, % Rubber, % Sulfur, % Asphalt Formulation Method*
R 0 16 0 Conventional (Control)
RP2 2 16 0 SA
RP4 4 16 0 SA
RP6 6 16 0 SA
RP8 8 16 0 SA
RP2-S 2 16 0.3 SA-S
RP4-S 4 16 0.3 SA-S
RP6-S 6 16 0.3 SA-S
RP8-S 8 16 0.3 SA-S
RP2p 2 16 0 PA
RP4p 4 16 0 PA
RP6p 6 16 0 PA
RP8p 8 16 0 PA
RP2p-S 2 16 0.3 PA-S
RP4p-S 4 16 0.3 PA-S
RP6p-S 6 16 0.3 PA-S
RP8p-S 8 16 0.3 PA-S

*SA: Sequential addition of rubber and oil; SAS: Sequential addition of rubber and oil along with sulfur; PA: Pre-swelling with heat-treatment; PAS: Pre-swelling with heat-treatment along with sulfur.