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. 2022 May 17;11(12):2964–2971. doi: 10.34172/ijhpm.2022.5783

Table 2. IRR of ED Visits Pre- and Post-IHPC Enrolment by IHPC Duration Groups and by Triage Tag .

IHPC Duration Group ED Visits Per 100 Days/Patient Pre-IHPC Enrolment ED Visits Per 100 Days/Patient Post-IHPC Enrolment IRR 95% CI P Value
Short (≤30 days) 1.55 6.64 4.35 4.17-4.55 <.001
White/green ED visit 1.88 6.81 3.57 3.58-3.70 <.001
Yellow/red ED visit 1.28 6.49 5.00 5.00-5.70 <.001
Medium (31-90 days) 1.52 2.45 1.61 1.56-1.67 <.001
White/green ED visit 1.82 2.69 1.47 1.43-1.52 <.001
Yellow/red ED visit 1.26 2.23 1.75 1.67-1.89 <.001
Long (>90 days) 1.47 0.95 0.65 0.61-0.68 <.001
White/green ED visit 1.78 1.12 0.63 0.60-0.66 <.001
Yellow/red ED visit 1.21 0.80 0.67 0.60-0.74 <.001

Abbreviations: IHPC, integrated home palliative care; ED, emergency department; IRR, incidence rate ratio; CI, confidence interval.

Triage tags are colour codes: white defines non-critically ill patients who do not require treatment in a short time; green defines borderline critically ill patients, whose intervention can be postponed; yellow defines medium critically ill patients, whose intervention cannot be postponed; and red defines highly critically ill patients that need immediate emergency intervention. White/Green = low level of emergency; Yellow/Red = medium-to-high level of emergency.